Family name Taraba (Taraba 
, Тараба 
, ترابا 
) , worldwide, is quite a rare cognomen. The cognomen Taraba is characteristic of Slovakia, where it is quite a common surname, Czechia, where it is quite a rare surname, and Austria. Not in comparison with a country's population, the name is most common in Slovakia, Czechia, and the United States. Much less frequently, Taraba is the forename as well as the last name.
| VARIANT | COUNTRY |
|---|---|
| Taraba | Germany, Czechia, United States, Tanzania, Slovakia |
| Тараба | Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Ukraine |
| ترابا | Palestinian Territory |
| josef taraba CZ (b. 1878) |
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| bohuslav taraba Czech composer, painter and writer (1894-1978), CZ (b. 1894) |
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| oldřich taraba CZ (b. 1922) |
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| wolfgang f. taraba (b. 1927) |
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| jaroslav taraba SK (b. 1932) |
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| václav taraba (b. 1936) |
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| milan taraba (b. 1944) |
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| ján taraba (b. 1948) |
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| petr taraba CZ (b. 1955) |
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| boleslav taraba CZ (b. 1956) |
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| luboš taraba CZ (b. 1958) |
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| rostislav taraba CZ (b. 1962) |
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| nebojša taraba Croatian journalist and television producer, HR |
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| lukáš taraba researcher |
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| jan taraba CZ (b. 1976) |
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