Cognomen Barranco (Barranco 
, Baranka 
) , around the globe, is a common last name. The family name Barranco is characteristic of Mexico, where it is quite a common surname, Panama, and Spain, where it is quite a rare surname. Not in comparison with a country's population, it is commonest in Mexico, Spain, and Colombia. Much less frequently, Barranco is the forename as well as the last name.
| VARIANT | COUNTRY |
|---|---|
| Barranco | Spain, Philippines, Mexico, Colombia, United States |
| Baranka | Romania, Hungary, Nigeria, Greece, Slovakia |
| bernardo martinez del barranco Spanish painter, ES (b. 1738) |
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| manuel julián rodríguez del barranco Roman Catholic bishop (b. 1759) |
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| giuseppe luca barranco Roman Catholic clergyman (b. 1792) |
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| gabriel barranco MX (b. 1796) |
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| mariano barranco Spanish writer, ES (b. 1850) |
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juan barranco Spanish politician, ES (b. 1947) |
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| agapito barranco Mexican military personnel, MX (b. 1900) |
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maría barranco Spanish actress, ES (b. 1961) |
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| mercedes barranco Spanish actress and voice actress (1925-2008), ES (b. 1925) |
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valdir barranco Brazilian politician, BR (b. 1975) |
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| juan barranco posada Spanish torero (1931-2009), ES (b. 1931) |
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mercedes barranco (b. 1984) |
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javier barranco cosano Spanish tennis player, ES (b. 1998) |
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| ignacio criado barranco ES (b. 1943) |
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| carles barranco ES (b. 1955) |
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