Last name Temur (Тимур 
, Темур 
, Temur 
, along with others...) , all around the world, is a common family name. The surname Temur is characteristic of Kyrgyzstan, where it is quite a common surname, Armenia, and Turkmenistan (explore the name in all countries). Not in comparison with a country's population, it is commonest in Turkey, Uzbekistan, and Kyrgyzstan. More prevalently, Temur is the forename as well as the last name.
| VARIANT | COUNTRY |
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| Тимур | Turkey, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Russia, Ukraine |
| Темур | Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Russia, Ukraine |
| Temur | Turkey, Germany, Uzbekistan, Russia, India |
| Темури | Kazakhstan, Russia, Kyrgyzstan, Belarus, Ukraine |
| Тэмур | Russia |
| თემურ | Georgia |
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amir temur Turco-Mongol military leader and conqueror (1336–1405), UZ (b. 1336) |
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temur khan ibn temur qutlugh khan of the Golden Horde (1406-1412) (b. 1350) |
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aka gündüz temur Turkish painter, TR (b. 1941) |
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orhan temur TR (b. 1960) |
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temur qoʻyboqarov Australian chess player, UZ |
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| temur zhiba Soviet footballer (b. 1959) |
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| temur kabisashvili Soviet footballer (b. 1967) |
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| temur dimitrishvili Georgian association football player, GE (b. 1971) |
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| temur tugushi Soviet footballer, GE (b. 1972) |
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| temur parulava chess player (b. 1976) |
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| faruk temur Ph.D. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 2013 |
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| temur altunhan association football player |
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| temur a. jangveladze Ph.D. Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University 1984 |
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| bahar temur researcher |
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| yesun temur Khan of the Chagatai Khanate |
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