Last name Martineau (Martineau 
, Мартино 
, מרטינו 
) , all over the world, is a common family name. The cognomen Martineau is habitual in France, where it is quite a common surname, Canada, and Trinidad and Tobago, where it is quite a rare surname. In absolute terms, the name is most common in France, Canada, and the United States. Very seldom, Martineau is the forename as well as the last name.
| VARIANT | COUNTRY |
|---|---|
| Martineau | Haiti, France, Canada, United States, United Kingdom |
| Мартино | Russia |
| מרטינו | Israel |
| rené martineau French physician, FR (b. 1510) |
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| isaac martineau French Jesuit (b. 1650) |
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philip meadows martineau English physician at Norwich, 1752-1829 (b. 1752) |
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| david martineau (1726-1768) (b. 1726) |
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| louis-simon martineau French politician, FR (b. 1733) |
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| jérôme martineau Canadian politician (1750-1809), CA (b. 1750) |
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harriet martineau English writer and sociologist (1802–1876), GB (b. 1802) |
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| louis-charles martineau French politician, FR (b. 1754) |
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james martineau English religious philosopher (1805-1900), GB (b. 1805) |
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| peter finch martineau (1755-1847) (b. 1755) |
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| john martineau (1758-1834) (b. 1758) |
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| thomas martineau cloth manufacturer (1764-1826), GB (b. 1764) |
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| etienne, benjamin martineau French politician (1765-1828), FR (b. 1765) |
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| louis martineau French politician (1772-1838), FR (b. 1772) |
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robert braithwaite martineau English painter (1826-1869), GB (b. 1826) |
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