Lange

surname · Latin script

Meaning: German surname from lang(e) ‘long’; apocope/shortening shows vowel reduction in forms like Lang, Langhe, Langen, Langer

Recorded for both men and women· direction only, no split published

Lange is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in Germany than in any other country, where it is the 24th most common surname.

rarermore common
  • DEGermany≈1 in 865(inferred from the name graph)
  • DKDenmark1 in 1.8K
  • ZASouth Africa≈1 in 2.4K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

Germany (inferred from the name graph)

≈93,000 people, est.

Sources
459 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

1 in 153 (inferred from the name graph)

Greenland

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

German surname from lang(e) ‘long’; apocope/shortening shows vowel reduction in forms like Lang, Langhe, Langen, Langer. No bearer count printed.

Sources 1

  • Deutscher Familiennamenatlas, Band 1: Graphematik/Phonologie der Familiennamen I, Vokalismus

Attested across 5 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Lange counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Lange is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
DE Germany#24≈93,000 est.≈1 in 865listedLange258
US United States#99830,9841 in 11K31KLange459
ZA South Africa#263≈23,000 est.≈1 in 2.4K—Lange87
PL Poland—5,8261 in 6.6K3KLange4
BR Brazil—5,0961 in 42K5.1K—3
DK Denmark#1383,3171 in 1.8K3.3KLange130
NO Norway#5032,0721 in 2.6K2.1KLange54
GL Greenland#413761 in 153376Lange7

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; IBGE — Censo 2022 Nomes no Brasil per-token lookup (v3 API, given+surname); Danmarks Statistik — Hvor mange hedder...? (living-population name counts); dane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (surnames); SSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population); Statistics Greenland — Surnames (NAXT1). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Lange is also recorded as 5 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Spanish surname12 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Brazil, Argentina, United States, Chile

    Languages: Spanish, Portuguese

    Also written Langé, L'Âñge, Langè, L'Añgė, L'Ange

  • French surname23 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in France, United States, Belgium, Canada

    Also written L'Ange, Langé, L-Ange, Länge, L'Änge

  • Polish surname15 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Poland, United States, Czechia, Bulgaria

    Languages: Polish, Czech, Croatian

    Also written Ланге, Langé, Länge

  • a separate name5 spellings in the group

    Also written Langè, Langé, Länge

  • Swahili surname5 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, South Africa, Canada, Netherlands

    Languages: Swahili, Southern Sotho

    Also written L'Ange

61 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Lange is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In German, from a nickname for a tall person; 'tall'

    as a nameDeutsche Namenkunde: Unsere Familiennamen nach ihrer Entstehung und Bedeutung

  • nickname from ange ‘angel’, with the definite article /’. IJ.l;|j:IJJ:iaThere was a L’Ange in Quebec as early as 1613.

    as a nameDictionary of American Family Names

  • In German, long, for a long time

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In German, Zu mhd. / nhd. lang ‘groß, lang’; die Karte zeigt die Vokalvarianten im Typ Lange/Lang und Schreibungen mit -e sowie Zusammensetzungen.

    as a nameDeutscher Familiennamenatlas, Band 1: Graphematik/Phonologie der Familiennamen I, Vokalismus

  • In German, Übername zu mhd./mnd. lanc, lank 'lang, groß'; Belege: Lange 40524, Lang 29890.

    as a nameDeutscher Familiennamenatlas, Band 1: Graphematik/Phonologie der Familiennamen I, Vokalismus

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

18001850190019502000Friedrich-Albert Lange, b. 1828Christian Lous Lange, b. 1869Dorothea Lange, b. 1895Oskar Lange, b. 1904Rudolf Lange, b. 1910Hope Lange, b. 1933David Lange, b. 1942Jessica Lange, b. 1949Shania Twain, b. 1965Artie Lange, b. 1967

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 54 sources across 28 countries.

Official registers attesting Lange
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010201031K#1,132
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2000200030K#1,068
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020202029K#1,174
BR BrazilIBGE — Censo 2022 Nomes no Brasil per-token lookup (v3 API, given+surname)—5.1K#2,216
DK DenmarkDanmarks Statistik — Hvor mange hedder...? (living-population name counts)—3.3K#113
PL Polanddane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (surnames)20263K—
PL Polanddane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (names)—3K#791
PL Polanddane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (surnames)20262.8K—
PL Polanddane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (names)—2.8K#860
NO NorwaySSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population)—2.1K#447
NO NorwaySSB PxWebApi — Persons/Last names by year (StatBank tables 10501/12891)20251K—
NO NorwaySSB PxWebApi — Persons/Last names by year (StatBank tables 10501/12891)20211K—

Reference works 10

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

Where does the name Lange come from?
German surname from lang(e) ‘long’; apocope/shortening shows vowel reduction in forms like Lang, Langhe, Langen, Langer. No bearer count printed. Recorded by Deutscher Familiennamenatlas, Band 1: Graphematik/Phonologie der Familiennamen I, Vokalismus.
In which country does Lange have the most bearers?
Mondonomo estimates about 93 thousand people named Lange in Germany, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled lange.
Where is Lange most common?
Measured as a share of residents rather than as a count, Lange is densest in Greenland — about 1 in 153 people — even though Germany holds more of our records for it.
What does the name Lange mean?
Recorded meaning: German surname from lang(e) ‘long’; apocope/shortening shows vowel reduction in forms like Lang, Langhe, Langen, Langer.
What are other forms of the name Lange?
In the etymology graph, Lang is a form of the same name in other languages.
How common is the name Lange?
In the United States, the national register counted 30,984 people named Lange in 2010, about 1 in 11 thousand residents.
How common is Lange compared with other names?
In Germany, Lange is the 24th most common surname of 765,306 surnames recorded there.

What do you want to know about Lange?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/lange

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Lange” — the 24th most common surname in Germany. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Lange parses inside a full name →