Hayes

surname · Latin script

Meaning: Person from a place called Hayes, ‘enclosures’ or ‘brushwood’; or ‘son of Hay’; or from Irish Gaelic 6 hAodha, descendant of Aodh ‘fire’

Recorded for both men and women· direction only, no split published

Hayes is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in China than in any other country. In Ireland it is the 53rd most common surname.

rarermore common
  • IEIreland≈1 in 979(inferred from the name graph)
  • NZNew Zealand≈1 in 1.5K
  • GBUnited Kingdom≈1 in 1.5K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

China (inferred from the name graph)

≈790,000 people, est.

#384 (measured from records)

of 19M surnames

3 (measured from records)

recorded for this name

Sources
568 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 623 (inferred from the name graph)

North Korea, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts(measured from records)

HayesLatin(measured from records)
เฮสThai(measured from records)
헤이스Hangul(measured from records)

One other spelling is counted as the same name:

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

Person from a place called Hayes, ‘enclosures’ or ‘brushwood’; or ‘son of Hay’; or from Irish Gaelic 6 hAodha, descendant of Aodh ‘fire’.

Sources 1

  • Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]

Attested in 1 language in the etymology graph.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Hayes counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Hayes is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
CN China—≈790,000 est.≈1 in 1.8K—Hayes42
US United States#83194,2461 in 1.7K194KHayes568
GB United Kingdom#100≈44,000 est.≈1 in 1.5K3Hayes291
KP North Korea#55≈41,000 est.≈1 in 623—Hayes4
IT Italy#137≈19,000 est.≈1 in 3.2K1Hayes43
AU Australia#96≈17,000 est.≈1 in 1.5K1Hayes251
IE Ireland#53≈5,300 est.≈1 in 979—Hayes150
NZ New Zealand#86≈3,300 est.≈1 in 1.5K27Hayes121

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; NRS — Baby names Scotland full list (1974–present); SA BDM — Popular baby names South Australia (1944–present); ISTAT — Contanomi newborn per-name series (1999–2024, JSONP backend); DIA — Baby name popularity (1900–present). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Hayes is also recorded as another name, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • a separate name3 spellings in the group

    Also written Hayes︎, Hayès

72 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Hayes is also recorded in 4 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In English, dweller by the brushwood (OE); first attested Hugh de la Heise 1197 Eynsham (O)

    as a nameA Dictionary of English Surnames

  • In English, Rutherford Birchard, I9th US

    as a namePronouncing Dictionary of Proper Names

  • In English, president

    as a namePronouncing Dictionary of Proper Names

  • In Irish, This name is very numerous in Munster. It is usually an anglicized form of Ó hAodha. Septs of that name belong to the counties indicated in Map. In Co. Wexford Hayes is Norman, i.e. la Heise or de la Haye as in England. IF Map Donegal, Mayo, Meath, Monaghan and Tyrone. See also O'Hea

    as a nameThe Surnames of Ireland

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

18001850190019502000Rutherford B. Hayes, b. 1822Helen Hayes, b. 1900Patricia Hayes, b. 1909Alfred Hayes, b. 1911John Michael Hayes, b. 1919Billie Hayes, b. 1924Isaac Hayes, b. 1942Elvin Hayes, b. 1945Carey Hayes, b. 1961Sean Hayes, b. 1970

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 50 sources across 29 countries.

Official registers attesting Hayes
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20102010194K#127
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20002000187K#117
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20202020186K#133
US United Stateswru Name Dictionary — US surnames, Census 2010 subset (Khanna et al.)———

Reference works 7

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Hayes mean, and where does it come from?
Person from a place called Hayes, ‘enclosures’ or ‘brushwood’; or ‘son of Hay’; or from Irish Gaelic 6 hAodha, descendant of Aodh ‘fire’. Recorded by Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history].
In which country does Hayes have the most bearers?
Mondonomo estimates about 791 thousand people named Hayes in China, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled hayes.
How common is the name Hayes?
In the United States, the national register counted 194,246 people named Hayes in 2010, about 1 in 1.7 thousand residents.
How common is Hayes compared with other names?
In Ireland, Hayes is the 53rd most common surname of 73,729 surnames recorded there.

What do you want to know about Hayes?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/hayes

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Hayes” — the 53rd most common surname in Ireland. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Hayes parses inside a full name →