Family name Aleshnikov (Aleshnikov 
, Алешников 
) , all over the world, is a rare last name. The surname Aleshnikov is habitual in Belarus, where it is a rare surname, Russia, and Kazakhstan, where it is a very rare surname.
| VARIANT | COUNTRY |
|---|---|
| Aleshnikov | Spain, Russia, Ukraine, Belarus |
| Алешников | Kazakhstan, Russia, Ukraine, Belarus |