Cognomen אדלשטיין (Edelstein 
, Adelstein , אדלשטיין ) , all over the world, is quite a common last name. The surname אדלשטיין is habitual in Israel, where it is quite a common surname, Iceland, where it is quite a rare surname, and the United States. Measured by absolute frequency, the name is most common in the United States, Israel, and Argentina.
| VARIANT | COUNTRY |
|---|---|
| Adelstein, Edelstein | Canada, Argentina, United States, Germany, Israel |
| אדלשטיין | Israel |
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גרשון אדלשטיין haredi rabbi, IL (b. 1923) |
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יעקב אדלשטיין Lithuanian–Israeli rabbi, IL (b. 1924) |
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| יצחק אדלשטיין Israeli writer, IL (b. 1896) |
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| צבי יהודה אדלשטיין IL (b. 1892) |
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יולי אדלשטיין Israeli politician, IL (b. 1958) |
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ארז אדלשטיין Israeli basketball coach, IL (b. 1961) |
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מיקי אדלשטיין Brigadier-General in the Israeli Defense Forces, IL (b. 1967) |
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ירון אדלשטיין Israeli playwright, IL (b. 1979) |
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| ליאורה אדלשטיין Israeli judge, IL |
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| בלנש אדלשטיין Israeli stage actress, IL |
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| שמואל אדלשטיין IL |
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