Cognomen Панкова (Панкова 
, Pankova 
) , globally, is a common surname. The cognomen Панкова is habitual in Bulgaria, where it is quite a common surname, Russia, and Latvia, where it is quite a rare surname. Not in comparison with a country's population, the name is most common in Eastern Europe, particularly Russia, Ukraine, and Bulgaria.
| VARIANT | COUNTRY |
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| Панкова | Bulgaria, Kazakhstan, Ukraine, Belarus, Russia |
| Pankova | Bulgaria, Latvia, Czechia, Russia, North Macedonia |
| панкова, софья сергеевна BY (b. 1902) |
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панкова, наталия юрьевна Russian artist, RU (b. 1965) |
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| татьяна петровна панкова Soviet and Russian actress (1917-2011), RU (b. 1916) |
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панкова, екатерина вадимовна Russian volleyball player, RU (b. 1990) |
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| панкова, наталия георгиевна RU (b. 1951) |
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| марина анатольевна панкова Russian volleyball player, RU (b. 1963) |
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| елена владимировна панкова RU (b. 1963) |
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| панкова, лариса олеговна Russian racing cyclist, RU (b. 1991) |
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