Cognomen پناه (Panah 
, Пана 
, پناه ) , in the entire world, is a common family name. The cognomen پناه is habitual in Bulgaria, where it is quite a rare surname, Azerbaijan, and Pakistan. Measured by absolute frequency, it is commonest in Pakistan, Iran, and Azerbaijan. Very seldom, پناه is the forename as well as the last name.
| VARIANT | COUNTRY |
|---|---|
| Panah | Azerbaijan, Iran, United States, Afghanistan, Pakistan |
| Пана | Kazakhstan, Russia, Moldova, Bulgaria, Ukraine |
| پناه | Afghanistan, Iran |
|
سید کاظم علوی پناه Iranian geographer, IR (b. 1958) |
|
| حمید ایزد پناه IR (b. 1932) |
|
|
| علی اسلامی پناه Iranian politician, IR (b. 1960) |
|
|
| جلال ساعد پناه IR (b. 1966) |
|
|
| حبیبالله نیکزاده پناه IR |
|