Cognomen צבי (צבי 
, Hershel 
, Zvi 
, among others...) , in the entire world, is quite a rare family name. The surname צבי is habitual in British Virgin Islands, where it is quite a common surname, Israel, and Togo, where it is quite a rare surname. In absolute terms, it is commonest in Israel, Togo, and Malaysia. More frequently, צבי is the forename as well as the last name.
| VARIANT | COUNTRY |
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| צבי | Israel |
| Hershel | Indonesia, Malaysia, United States, Canada, Israel |
| Zvi | Italy, Hungary, United States, Poland, Israel |
| Tzvi | United Kingdom, Hungary, United States, Canada, Israel |
| Zevi | Indonesia, Italy, United States, Canada, Israel |
| Tsvi | United Kingdom, Bulgaria, United States, Canada, Israel |
| Tsevi | United Kingdom, Togo, Ghana, United States, Greece |
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עדית צבי Israeli musician, IL (b. 1945) |
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סיגל בר צבי Israeli police officer, IL (b. 1969) |
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שמואל בן צבי IL (b. 1960) |
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אבי צבי IL (b. 1970) |
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| יהודה צבי Israeli writer, IL (b. 1932) |
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| משה בן צבי IL (b. 1924) |
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| עזה צבי IL (b. 1933) |
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| אפרים צבי Israeli association football player, IL (b. 1951) |
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| אסף בן צבי Israeli painter and sculptor, IL (b. 1953) |
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| תמר צבי Israeli linguist, IL (b. 1960) |
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| רונן הר צבי Israeli chess player, IL (b. 1976) |
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| עופר בן צבי IL |
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| משה בר צבי IL |
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| טל גן צבי IL (b. 1981) |
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| זיו בן צבי Israeli basketball player, IL (b. 1992) |
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בר, יוסף, קורן, פישר, לוין, לביא, וייס, כהנא, מזרחי, פלדמן, אברהם, שוורץ, שטיין, שפירא, רובין, קליין, רוזנברג, פרידמן, גרינברג, מרקוביץ, גולדברג, ברקוביץ, רוזן, גרוס, שטרן, שורץ, רז, טל, כץ, משה, שמש, שחר, סגל, קרן, לוי, דוד, גולדשטיין, ויס, צור, כהן, שכטר, הראל, אלון, אדלר, מילר, מאיר, מנדל, שרון, חדד, and הרשקוביץ