Cognomen Baykanov (Байканов 
, Baykanov) , globally, is a rare surname. The family name Baykanov is characteristic of Azerbaijan, where it is quite a rare surname, Kazakhstan, where it is a rare surname, and Kyrgyzstan. Not in comparison with a country's population, this name is the most popular in Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, and Russia. Very seldom, Baykanov is the forename as well as the last name.