Cognomen ჩარკვიანი (Czarkwiani 
, ჩარკვიანი 
, Charkviani 
) , throughout the world, is quite a rare family name. The last name ჩარკვიანი is habitual in Georgia, where it is quite a common surname, Latvia, where it is a rare surname, and Denmark, where it is a very rare surname. Not in comparison with a country's population, this name is the most popular in Georgia, Latvia, and Russia. Much less frequently, ჩარკვიანი is the forename as well as the last name.
| VARIANT | COUNTRY |
|---|---|
| Czarkwiani | Poland |
| ჩარკვიანი | Georgia |
| Charkviani | Russia, Latvia, United States, Georgia, Australia |
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კანდიდ ნესტორის ძე ჩარკვიანი Georgian politician, GE (b. 1907) |
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ჯანსუღ ჩარკვიანი Georgian Poet (1931-2017), GE (b. 1931) |
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გელა ჩარკვიანი Ambassadors of Georgia, GE (b. 1939) |
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| ირაკლი ჩარკვიანი Georgian singer (1961-2006), GE (b. 1961) |
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