Family name มะธุระ (Madur 
, มะธุระ 
) , in the entire world, is quite a rare cognomen. The family name มะธุระ is habitual in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, where it is a rare surname, India, and France. Measured by absolute frequency, it is commonest in India, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Indonesia. Very seldom, มะธุระ is the forename as well as the last name.
| VARIANT | COUNTRY |
|---|---|
| Madur | France, India, Indonesia, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Turkey |
| มะธุระ | Thailand |