Last name אלישיב (אלישיב 
, Elyashiv 
, Eliashiv 
) , around the world, is a rare family name. The last name אלישיב is habitual in Israel, where it is quite a rare surname, Italy, where it is a very rare surname, and Canada. In absolute terms, it is commonest in Israel, Italy, and the United States. Very seldom, אלישיב is the forename as well as the last name.
| VARIANT | COUNTRY |
|---|---|
| אלישיב | Israel |
| Elyashiv | Brazil, United States, Israel, Italy |
| Eliashiv | Brazil, United States, Israel, Canada |
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שמואל אלישיב Israeli diplomat and writer, IL (b. 1899) |
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יוסף שלום אלישיב Israeli haredi rabbi., IL (b. 1910) |
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| מרדכי אלישיב IL (b. 1898) |
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נתנאל אלישיב Israeli writer, IL (b. 1975) |
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| וירה אלישיב Israeli journalist, IL (b. 1929) |
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