Family name Эдсон (Edson 
, Édson 
, Эдсон 
) , worldwide, is a common cognomen. The cognomen Эдсон is habitual in Tanzania, where it is quite a common surname, Mexico, where it is quite a rare surname, and Honduras. Not in comparison with a country's population, the name is most common in Tanzania, Mexico, and the United States. More frequently, Эдсон is the forename as well as the last name.