Cognomen Матейка (Matejka 
, Матейка 
, Matiegka 
) , throughout the world, is quite a common family name. The family name Матейка is habitual in Czechia, where it is quite a common surname, Slovakia, and Slovenia, where it is quite a rare surname. In absolute terms, it is commonest in Czechia, Slovakia, and the United States. Very seldom, Матейка is the forename as well as the last name.