Family name Акселрод (Axelrod 
, Akselrod , Акселрод ) , in the entire world, is quite a rare cognomen. The cognomen Акселрод is habitual in Israel, where it is quite a rare surname, Lithuania, where it is a rare surname, and the United States. Not in comparison with a country's population, it is the most numerous in the United States, Israel, and Canada.
| VARIANT | COUNTRY |
|---|---|
| Axelrod, Akselrod | Russia, Australia, United States, Canada, Israel |
| Акселрод | Russia |