Family name Ščap (Ščap 
, Щап 
) , all around the world, is a very rare cognomen. The cognomen Ščap is characteristic of Slovenia, where it is quite a rare surname, Croatia, where it is a rare surname, and Ukraine, where it is a very rare surname. In absolute terms, it is commonest in Slovenia, Croatia, and Russia.
| VARIANT | COUNTRY |
|---|---|
| Ščap | Croatia, Slovenia |
| Щап | Russia, Ukraine |
|
luka ščap Slovene ice hockey player (1991-), SI (b. 1991) |
|
| ivan ščap Yugoslav and Slovenian ice hockey player, SI (b. 1955) |
|
|
| špela ščap SI |
|