Xián

given name · Latin script

Recorded as a male name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

Xián is a given name written in the Latin script, with more bearers in the United States than in any other country. Recorded meaning: From Old Galician-Portuguese Juião, from Latin iūliānus.

rarermore common
  • ESSpain1 in 36K(measured from records)
  • NLNetherlands1 in 157K
  • ISIceland1 in 175K

carrying the name, as counted by each country's national register. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

United States (measured from records)

1,769 people, 2020

Sources
54 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

1 in 36K (inferred from the name graph)

Spain

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts(measured from records)

One other spelling is counted as the same name:

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

Derivation of Xián: each step is the form the one above it came from.
Xián
  1. Old Galician-PortugueseJuião(measured from records)
  2. Latiniūliānus(measured from records)

From Old Galician-Portuguese Juião, from Latin iūliānus.

Sources 1

Attested across 20 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Xián counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Xián is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
US United States1,7691 in 188K942—54
ES Spain1,4031 in 36K1.4KXián43
NL Netherlands1101 in 157K76—2
SE Sweden451 in 227K45—1
BR Brazil351 in 6M35—16
IS Iceland21 in 175K2——

1,769 people counted by Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex, 2020. Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: INE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos); Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex; Meertens NVB — Nederlandse Voornamenbank (all-time BRP bearer counts, 2018); Skatteverket — Sök hur många som har ett visst namn (living population); IBGE — names by decade (Kaggle mirror); Þjóðskrá Íslands — Name frequencies (NafnTíðni, registry). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Xián is also recorded as 3 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • English name15 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Germany, United Kingdom, China

    Languages: English, German

    Also written Xi'An, Xi-An, X-Ian, Xîąń, Xīåñ

  • a separate name2 spellings in the group

    Also written Xian

  • a separate name7 spellings in the group

    Also written Xian, Xi'An, Xiàn, Xían, Xiǎn

3 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Xián is also recorded in 2 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In Galician, a male given name, equivalent to English Julian

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In Chinese, Hanyu Pinyin reading of 咸

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

500100015002000Li Xian, b. 653Hu Xian, b. 1050Xu Xian, b. 1481Xiao Xian, b. 1902Ho Yin, b. 1908Patrick Tse Yin, b. 1936Priscilla Chan, b. 1965Xian Zhang, b. 1973Zhang Xian, b. 1985Chen Xian, b. 1997
  • Li Xianb. 653Tang Dynasty crown prince
  • Hu Xianb. 1050Song dynasty person CBDB = 43396
  • Xu Xianb. 1481Ming dynasty person CBDB = 129924
  • Xiao Xianb. 1902CNChinese calligrapher (1902-1997)
  • Ho Yinb. 1908PTnot in their usual namePortuguese politician
  • Patrick Tse Yinb. 1936CNnot in their usual nameHong Kong actor (1936–2026)
  • Priscilla Chanb. 1965CNnot in their usual nameHong Kong female pop singer
  • Xian Zhangb. 1973CNChinese-American conductor
  • Zhang Xianb. 1985CNChinese volleyball player
  • Chen Xianb. 1997CNChinese Go player

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 2 sources across 1 country.

Reference works 1

  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Xián mean, and where does it come from?
From Old Galician-Portuguese Juião, from Latin iūliānus. Recorded by Wiktionary.
Is Xián a male or female name?
Xián is recorded for both men and women. We don't publish a percentage split: a record's gender belongs to the person and is attached to every given name on that record, so names in cultures where a name string also carries a parent's or spouse's given name pick up large cross-gender counts.
What are other forms of the name Xián?
In the etymology graph, Jools and Julek are forms of the same name in other languages.
In which country does Xián have the most bearers?
In the United States, the national register counted about 1.8 thousand people named Xián, more than in any other country we hold.
Where is Xián most common?
Measured as a share of residents rather than as a count, Xián is densest in Spain — about 1 in 36 thousand people — even though United States holds more of our records for it.
How common is the name Xián?
In the United States, the national register counted 1,769 people named Xián in 2020, about 1 in 188 thousand residents.

What do you want to know about Xián?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/xi%C3%A1n

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Xián”. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Xián parses inside a full name →