Olga

given name · Latin script

Meaning, in Spanish: Russian form of Scandinavian Helga; from Germanic heil- 'health', later 'holy', originally 'invulnerable'

Recorded as a female name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

/olɣa/(machine-generated) pronunciation, model-generated

Olga is a given name written in the Latin script, with more bearers in Russia than in any other country, where it is the 7th most common given name.

rarermore common
  • MDMoldova1 in 59(measured from records)
  • ARArgentina≈1 in 341
  • USUnited States1 in 3.3K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). Where a country counts another spelling of the name rather than Olga itself, the figure is that spelling’s, and it is named. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

Russia (inferred from the name graph)

≈3,800,000 named Ольга, est.

#13 (measured from records)

of 15M given names

5 (measured from records)

recorded for this name

Sources
458 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

1 in 59 (inferred from the name graph)

Moldova

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts(measured from records)

OlgaLatin(measured from records)
ОльгаCyrillic(measured from records)
אולגהHebrew(measured from records)
ΟλγαGreek(measured from records)
ოლგაGeorgian(measured from records)

4 other spellings are counted as the same name:

Locally spelled Ольга in RU Russia, UA Ukraine, KZ Kazakhstan and 2 more and Ol'Ga in MD Moldova.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

Russian form of Scandinavian Helga; from Germanic heil- 'health', later 'holy', originally 'invulnerable'.

Sources 1

  • Diccionario etimológico de nombres propios

Attested across 7 languages in the etymology graph.

How Olga is read(measured from records)

Olga is one spelling over 3 language communities, and the dictionaries record it differently in 2 of them. Each row is what a source recorded for that language, beside the share of this name’s records the language holds. No single row is the name’s meaning.

  • Spanish53%

    Russian form of Scandinavian Helga; from Germanic heil- 'health', later 'holy', originally 'invulnerable'.

    as a nameDiccionario etimológico de nombres propios

  • English18%

    Russian name from Germanic, meaning 'holy'; rare in Ireland.

    as a nameIrish first names

    Russian; 10th-century saint; feminine form of Oleg

    as a nameBaby names, 25,350 baby names nicknames for your family, friends pets, including the top 100 names, 2,000 most popular…

  • Russian7.6%

    No dictionary in our sources glosses Olga in Russian.

The share is ours — how much of this name’s records each language holds. The sense beside it is the source’s, quoted and credited, including where it names a gender. We do not publish a gender of our own per language: our records carry one figure for the spelling as a whole.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Olga counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Olga is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
RU Russia#7≈3,800,000 est.≈1 in 37#6Ольга309
UA Ukraine#9≈1,100,000 est.≈1 in 39listedОльга159
BY Belarus#5≈310,000 est.≈1 in 3168Ольга86
CN China—≈180,000 est.≈1 in 7.7K—Ольга25
AR Argentina#132≈130,000 est.≈1 in 34126Olga113
KZ Kazakhstan#8≈120,000 est.≈1 in 15915KОльга77
US United States#433101,6531 in 3.3K101KOlga458
MD Moldova#2157,4091 in 5957KOl'Ga52

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex; Bureau of National Statistics — birth registrations; RENAPER — Apellidos (person counts, national); Universal Dependencies Belarusian-HSE Corpus — Person Names (UD_Belarusian-HSE); e-services.md — living population register. Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Olga is also recorded as 9 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Polish given name47 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Poland, Russia, Croatia, Czechia

    Languages: Polish, Bulgarian, Croatian

    Also written Ольга, Ol'Ga, Oľga, Олга, Oĺga

  • Estonian given name7 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Estonia, Russia, Finland

    Languages: Estonian, Finnish

    Also written Ol'Ga, Oḽgâ, Õlga, Oľga

  • Latvian given name6 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Latvia, Lithuania, United States, Russia

    Languages: Latvian, Lithuanian

    Also written Ol'Ga, Oļga, Ólga

  • a separate name9 spellings in the group

    Also written Ol'Ga, Olga͏, Ol’ga, Oľga, Olġa

  • Romanian given name3 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Romania, United States, Moldova, Spain

    Also written Ölga, Oľga

  • Hungarian given name2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Hungary, Russia, United States, Romania

    Also written Ol'Ga

  • Catalan given name2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Andorra, Spain

    Also written Ólga

  • Indonesian given name8 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Indonesia, United States, Peru, Russia

    Languages: Indonesian, Malay, Malagasy

    Also written Ol'Ga, Ol’ga, Ölğa

  • Swahili given name3 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Kenya, South Africa, Russia

    Languages: Swahili, Southern Sotho

    Also written Ol'Ga

91 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Olga is also recorded in 3 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In Romanian, <rus. aahr a <scand. Edge. 1. Olga f. (Dm ; Stef) 2. Prob. forma ucr. Ilga (Din). Oliana v. Elena III 2. Olifern v. Holofern.

    as a nameDictionar Onomastic Rominesc

  • In French, Slavic feminine of Oleg; from Old Norse 'holy, blessed'.

    as a nameDictionnaire généalogique des prénoms

  • Russian name of Scandinavian origin, originally derived from the Old Norse adjective heilagr ‘prosperous’, ‘successful’. It was imported by the Scandinavian settlers who founded the first

    as a nameA concise dictionary of first names

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

500100015002000Olga of Kiev, b. 890Olga Constantinovna of Russia, b. 1851Mary of Teck, b. 1867Princess Victoria of the United Kingdom, b. 1868Olga Knipper, b. 1868Grand Duchess Olga Alexandrovna of Russia, b. 1882Olga Nikolaevna Romanova, b. 1895Olga Korbut, b. 1955Olga Tokarczuk, b. 1962Olga Kurylenko, b. 1979

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

How to address them(machine-generated)

InformalHola Olga,Hi Olga, (English)

A formal English salutation is built on the surname, so it needs a full name — on its own, a first name only supports the informal form.

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 121 sources across 65 countries.

Official registers attesting Olga
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex2020101K#548
MD Moldovae-services.md — living population register—57K#12
US United StatesCensus Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex2020189#548

Reference works 5

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Olga mean, and where does it come from?
Russian form of Scandinavian Helga; from Germanic heil- 'health', later 'holy', originally 'invulnerable'. Recorded by Diccionario etimológico de nombres propios.
What are other forms of the name Olga?
In the etymology graph, Olha, Laila and Helga are forms of the same name in other languages; Olya and Olgica are recorded short or pet forms.
How do you pronounce Olga?
A machine transcription gives /olɣa/ (IPA) for Spanish.
Is Olga a male or female name?
Olga is a female name in our records. Opposite-gender entries fall within the cross-gender noise we measure in the source data, so we don't report them as usage.
In which country does Olga have the most bearers?
Mondonomo estimates about 3.8 million people named Ольга in Russia, more than in any other country we hold.
Where is Olga most common?
Measured as a share of residents rather than as a count, Olga is densest in Moldova — about 1 in 59 people — even though Russia holds more of our records for it.
How common is the name Olga?
In the United States, the national register counted 101,653 people named Olga in 2020, about 1 in 3.3 thousand residents.
How common is Olga compared with other names?
In Russia, Olga is the 7th most common given name of 472,143 given names recorded there.

What do you want to know about Olga?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/olga

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Olga” — the 7th most common given name in Russia. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Olga parses inside a full name →