Across the world, Гончарова (Гончарова 
, Goncharova 
, Gončarova 
) is a very rare unisex first name. The forename Гончарова is characteristic of Russia, where it is an extremely rare female name, and China, where it is an extremely rare gender-neutral name. Predominantly, Гончарова is the last name as well as the forename.
| VARIANT | COUNTRY |
|---|---|
| Гончарова | Kazakhstan, Russia, Kyrgyzstan, Belarus, Ukraine |
| Goncharova | Russia, Czechia, Georgia, Belarus, United States |
| Gončarova | Lithuania, Czechia |
| Gontcharova | Germany, Estonia, United States, Canada, France |
Goncharowa, Gontscharowa, Gončarovová, Honcharova, Natalia, Natalja, and Ганчарова