Oliva

surname · Latin script

Meaning, in Spanish: olive (fruit)

Recorded as a female name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

/oliba/(machine-generated) pronunciation, model-generated

Oliva is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in Argentina than in any other country. In Guatemala it is the 37th most common surname.

rarermore common
  • HNHonduras≈1 in 556(inferred from the name graph)
  • GTGuatemala≈1 in 1K
  • ARArgentina1 in 1.2K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

Argentina (measured from records)

37,188 people

Sources
336 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 556 (inferred from the name graph)

Honduras, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

Either person who lives by an olive grove, grower/seller of olives, maker/seller of olive oil, or person from a place called Santa Oliva.

Sources 1

  • Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]

Attested across 19 languages in the etymology graph.

How Oliva is read(measured from records)

Oliva is one spelling over 2 language communities, and the dictionaries record it differently in 2 of them. Each row is what a source recorded for that language, beside the share of this name’s records the language holds. No single row is the name’s meaning.

  • Spanish70%

    olive (fruit)

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • English17%

    Either person who lives by an olive grove, grower/seller of olives, maker/seller of olive oil, or person from a place called Santa Oliva.

    as a nameEncyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]

    olivary body

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

The share is ours — how much of this name’s records each language holds. The sense beside it is the source’s, quoted and credited, including where it names a gender. We do not publish a gender of our own per language: our records carry one figure for the spelling as a whole.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Oliva counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Oliva is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
AR Argentina#18537,1881 in 1.2K37KOliva110
PH Philippines#523≈27,000 est.≈1 in 4.1K—Oliva71
ES Spain#18924,2101 in 2.1K24KOliva190
US United States—19,5131 in 17K20KOliva336
GT Guatemala#37≈17,000 est.≈1 in 1K—Oliva76
HN Honduras#72≈17,000 est.≈1 in 556—Oliva46
CL Chile#259≈9,500 est.≈1 in 1.9K—Oliva109
SV El Salvador#239≈4,000 est.≈1 in 1.6K—Oliva45

37,188 people counted by RENAPER — Apellidos (person counts, national). Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: RENAPER — Apellidos (person counts, national); Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; INE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos); INE — Apellidos más frecuentes (Padrón Municipal). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Oliva is also recorded as 5 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • English surname6 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Philippines, United Kingdom, Canada

    Languages: English, German

    Also written Ölïvä, Ölîvâ

  • a separate name3 spellings in the group

    Also written Olivá, Òliva

  • Italian surname2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Italy, United States, Philippines, Spain

    Also written Oĺivá

  • Indonesian surname2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Philippines, Indonesia, Peru, Spain

    Also written Olíva

  • Lao surname16 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Laos, United States, Thailand, Philippines

    Languages: Lao, Thai

    Also written Olivari, โอลิวา, โอลีวา, Òlivà, Ólívá

77 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Oliva is also recorded in 3 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In Italian, topographic name for someone who lived by an olive

    as a nameThe Oxford Names Companion - The definitive guide to Surnames, First Names, and Place Names of the British Isles

  • Amsterdam, Brasil, Portugal, España, Ciudad de Mexico; olive oil seller

    as a nameDicionario Sefaradi De SobrenomesDictionary Of Sephardic Surnames Inclusive Cristaos-Novos, Conversos, Marranos, Italianos,…

  • In Italian, do lat. oliva; cultivador, produtor ou mercador de azeitonas

    as a nameDicionário dos sobrenomes italianos

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

190019201940196019802000Ella T. Grasso, b. 1919Tony Oliva, b. 1938Sergio Oliva, b. 1941Patrizio Oliva, b. 1959Jon Oliva, b. 1960Criss Oliva, b. 1963Jay Oliva, b. 1976Mariana Díaz Oliva, b. 1976Jonny Magallón, b. 1981Lúcio Flávio da Silva Oliva, b. 1986

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

How to address them(machine-generated)

FormalEstimado/a Oliva,Dear Oliva, (English)
InformalEstimado/a Oliva,Hello, (English)

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 88 sources across 42 countries.

Official registers attesting Oliva
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
AR ArgentinaRENAPER — Apellidos (person counts, national)—37K—
ES SpainINE — Apellidos más frecuentes (Padrón Municipal)—24K#219
ES SpainINE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos)—24K#218
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010201020K#1,835
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020202019K#1,833
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2000200015K#2,241

Reference works 9

  • Dictionary of American Family Names
  • The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Lietuvių kalbos institutas — Lietuvių pavardžių žodynas (Lithuanian surname dictionary)
  • Nişanyan Adlar (Turkish given-name national-registry frequency)
  • Wikipedia given-name tokens
  • Wikipedia surname tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
  • Cognomix.it (Nomix s.r.l.) — Italian surname origin dictionary

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

Where does the name Oliva come from?
Either person who lives by an olive grove, grower/seller of olives, maker/seller of olive oil, or person from a place called Santa Oliva. Recorded by Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history].
What does the name Oliva mean?
In Spanish, olive (fruit)
How do you pronounce Oliva?
A machine transcription gives /oliba/ (IPA) for Spanish.
What are other forms of the name Oliva?
In the etymology graph, Olivo, Olivar and Oliveto are forms of the same name in other languages.
In which country does Oliva have the most bearers?
In Argentina, the national register counted about 37 thousand people named Oliva, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled oliva.
How common is the name Oliva?
In Argentina, the national register counted 37,188 people named Oliva, about 1 in 1.2 thousand residents.
How common is Oliva compared with other names?
In Argentina, Oliva is the 185th most common surname of 398,256 surnames recorded there.

What do you want to know about Oliva?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/oliva

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Oliva” — the 185th most common surname in Argentina. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Oliva parses inside a full name →