Matheu

surname · Latin script

(measured from records)Officially recorded in 14 countries · latest register: Census Bureau, 2020

/matɛu/(machine-generated) Spanish · model-generated

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Matheu is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in France than in any other country.

  • UYUruguay1 in 69K(measured from records)
  • ESSpain1 in 147K
  • ARArgentina1 in 149K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). Countries with no figure are shown too: flat where a national register lists the name without counting it, hatched where only our records hold it. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

France (inferred from the name graph)

≈370 people, est.

Record sources
138 (measured from records)

corpus datasets behind its best-documented spelling

strongest: highest-authority source

1 in 69K (inferred from the name graph)

Uruguay

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Meaning & origin

No verified etymology recorded for this name yet — the entries below are drawn from usage statistics and the name graph.

Attested in 1 language in the etymology graph.

Where in the world

(measured from records)

Matheu counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Matheu is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
FR France≈370 est.≈1 in 184K25—2
US United States3521 in 945K402Matheu138
ES Spain3401 in 147K340Matheu33
AR Argentina3061 in 149K306Matheu1
NG Nigeria≈190 est.≈1 in 1.2M—Matheu6
EC Ecuador≈76 est.≈1 in 240K3—3
UY Uruguay491 in 69K49——

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020; INE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos); INE — Apellidos más frecuentes (Padrón Municipal); RENAPER — Apellidos (person counts, national); INE Uruguay — Apellidos más frecuentes 1902–2024 (Tableau Public); INSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000); INEC — Visualizador de Nombres y Apellidos, per-token query API (1900–2024). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way

(inferred from the name graph)

Matheu is also recorded as another name, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • French surname3 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in France, United States, Spain, Philippines

    Also written Mathéu

40 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Notable people with this name

(measured from records)
1700180019002000Domingo Matheu, b. 1765Manuel de Ascásubí, b. 1804José María Matheu Aybar, b. 1847Francesc Matheu, b. 1851Manuel de Falla, b. 1876Roser Matheu i Sadó, b. 1892Zoraida Burgos i Matheu, b. 1933Joan Clos, b. 1949Robert Matheu, b. 1955Carlos Matheu, b. 1985

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

How to address them

(machine-generated)
FormalEstimado/a Matheu,Dear Matheu, (English)
InformalEstimado/a Matheu,Hello, (English)

Evidence

(measured from records)

33 registers and reference works attest this spelling, across 14 countries.

Official registers attesting Matheu
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20202020402#55,187
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20102010352#57,781
ES SpainINE — Apellidos más frecuentes (Padrón Municipal)—340#10,903
ES SpainINE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos)—340#10,890
AR ArgentinaRENAPER — Apellidos (person counts, national)—306—
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20002000243#74,164
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000)192159—
UY UruguayINE Uruguay — Apellidos más frecuentes 1902–2024 (Tableau Public)—49—
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000)197144—
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000)194142—
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000)196140—
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000)195137—

Reference works 5

  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Nişanyan Adlar (Turkish given-name national-registry frequency)
  • Wikipedia surname tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
  • jeantosti.com — Dictionnaire des noms de famille de France et d'ailleurs (Jean Tosti)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

How do you pronounce Matheu?
It depends on the language: in Spanish /matɛu/; in Swahili /maθeu/. Transcriptions are machine-generated except where a dictionary is named.
In which country does Matheu have the most bearers?
Mondonomo estimates about 374 people named Matheu in France, more than in any other country we hold.
Where is Matheu most common?
Measured as a share of residents rather than as a count, Matheu is densest in Uruguay — about 1 in 69 thousand people — even though France holds more of our records for it.
How common is the name Matheu?
In the United States, the national register counted 352 people named Matheu in 2010, about 1 in 945 thousand residents.

What do you want to know about Matheu?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/matheu

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Matheu”. Data snapshot 2026-10-13.

See how Matheu parses inside a full name →