Names of Ecuador EC
INEC — civil registry names (2024) records Maria as the commonest given name in Ecuador and Zambrano as the commonest surname; the names that most distinguish Ecuador from the rest of the world are Jose, Luis and Guaman.
Written in Spanish, Quechua.
- Population
- 17M
- Official registers
- 2
- Name forms recorded
- 25K
Official registers for given names and surnames, plus a written account of the naming system.
The account of the naming system rests on encyclopaedia and genealogy sources; it has not yet been checked against onomastic literature.
How names work in Ecuador
2 naming traditions are in use in Ecuador, listed in the order of the country's languages. They are separate systems, not variants of one, and each has its own page.
The most common names in Ecuador
| # | Name | Bearers recorded | Our rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Maria | 1M | 1 |
| 2 | Rosa | 253K | 5 |
| 3 | Ana | 166K | — |
| 4 | Carmen | 139K | — |
| 5 | Diana | 92K | 35 |
| 6 | Blanca | 88K | 31 |
| 7 | Martha | 86K | 33 |
| 8 | Jessica | 76K | 56 |
| 9 | Andrea | 72K | — |
| 10 | Luz | 69K | — |
| 11 | Monica | 66K | 52 |
| 12 | Gloria | 63K | — |
| 13 | Angela | 60K | 59 |
| 14 | Emily | 58K | — |
| 15 | Genesis | 57K | — |
| 16 | Veronica | 57K | 23 |
| 17 | Erika | 56K | — |
| 18 | Nancy | 54K | 79 |
| 19 | Jenny | 54K | 69 |
| 20 | Mariana | 54K | 48 |
Where the two lists disagree
23 of INEC — civil registry names's top 25 given names sit five or more places away in our record corpus. Neither ranking is wrong; they count different people.
The register counts one population in one year — everyone it enumerates, once. Our corpus counts records: historical registers going back decades, the diaspora, business and place records, and several generations of births. A name that was common two generations ago outranks a name common today; a name whose spelling scatters across sources (diacritics dropped, transliterated differently) loses ground, because only its dominant spelling is ranked.
Characteristic of Ecuador
Not the most common names — the most distinctive ones. A name appears here when Ecuador holds a larger share of its bearers than the world does, weighted by how much of the country's whole name distribution it accounts for.
Over time
Up to five names at a time.
Scripts & spelling
Countries whose names look alike
Measured as the overlap between each country's top 300 given-name forms, weighted by how common each is — the fuzzy-set approach of Lauc (2024), on a truncated inventory.
Registers & sources
Official registers
- INEC — civil registry names2024headline
Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (INEC), Ecuador counts residents: 966 given-name and surname forms for 2024. Last verified 2026-06-05.
Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (INEC), Ecuador counts residents: 85,484 given-name and surname forms for 1900–2024, licence CC BY 4.0. Last verified 2026-07-14.
Cited works
Behind this page's own account — its one-line answer, its explanation of why the rankings differ, and the notes on its registers. Each naming tradition cites its own sources on its page. Not yet checked against onomastic literature.
- Cultural Atlasweb
- Highland Aymara and Quechua in Boliviaweb
- Mamani Quispe surnameweb
- Mesoamerican and Andean Surnamesgenealogy
- Naming customs of Hispanic Americaencyclopaedia
- Recovering Indigenous Namesweb
- Spanish naming customsencyclopaedia
About this data
Official figures are reproduced from the register named beside them, at the year named beside them, and are never combined across registers. The "across all records" ranking counts records in our own corpus — historical registers, the diaspora, business and place records — and is not a population count. Bearer estimates are omitted where a name accounts for more than a quarter of a country's records, because the estimate is not defensible there. Names listed by reference works and licensed name dictionaries are cited as attesting a name; their figures are not published.
Data snapshot: 2026-10-09.
Questions
- What is the most common given name in Ecuador?
- Maria, according to INEC — civil registry names (2024), with 1,041,470 bearers recorded among girls.
- What is the most common surname in Ecuador?
- Zambrano, according to INEC — civil registry names (2024), with 268,282 bearers recorded.
- Is there one naming system in Ecuador?
- No — 2 are described on this page (Quechua and Aymara, Spanish), and they are separate systems rather than variants of one.
Cite this page: Mondonomo, “Names of Ecuador”, https://mondonomo.ai/names/EC (data snapshot 2026-10-09). Official figures from INEC — civil registry names.