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Surname Mardani (Mardani , มาดานี , مرداني ) , globally, is a common cognomen. The cognomen Mardani is characteristic of Iran, where it is quite a common surname, Indonesia, where it is quite a rare surname, and United Arab Emirates, where it is a rare surname. In absolute terms, it is the most numerous in Iran, Indonesia, and India. Much less frequently, Mardani is the forename as well as the last name.