Gema

given name · Latin script

Recorded as a female name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

Gema is a given name written in the Latin script, with more bearers in Spain than in any other country. In Portuguese, recorded as yolk (yellow part of an egg).

rarermore common
  • ESSpain1 in 1.4K(measured from records)
  • ECEcuador1 in 1.5K
  • NINicaragua≈1 in 2K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

Spain (measured from records)

36,343 people

3 (measured from records)

recorded for this name

Sources
235 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

1 in 1.4K (inferred from the name graph)

Spain

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts(measured from records)

GemaLatin(measured from records)
ГемаCyrillic(measured from records)
ገማEthiopic(measured from records)

One other spelling is counted as the same name:

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

yolk (yellow part of an egg)

Sources 1

  • kaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

Attested across 10 languages in the etymology graph.

How Gema is read(measured from records)

Gema is one spelling over 3 language communities, and the dictionaries record it differently in 2 of them. Each row is what a source recorded for that language, beside the share of this name’s records the language holds. No single row is the name’s meaning.

  • Spanish76%

    Variante gráfica de Gemma.

    as a nameDiccionario etimológico de nombres propios

  • English7.7%

    No dictionary in our sources glosses Gema in English.

  • Portuguese5.3%

    yolk (yellow part of an egg)

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

The share is ours — how much of this name’s records each language holds. The sense beside it is the source’s, quoted and credited, including where it names a gender. We do not publish a gender of our own per language: our records carry one figure for the spelling as a whole.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Gema counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Gema is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
ES Spain#15236,3431 in 1.4K36KGema197
EC Ecuador#47511,2911 in 1.5K11KGema35
TZ Tanzania—≈6,000 est.≈1 in 9.7K—Gema10
US United States—3,9721 in 84K4KGema235
NI Nicaragua#191≈3,100 est.≈1 in 2K—Gema27
CL Chile#563≈1,800 est.≈1 in 10K13Gema53

36,343 people counted by INE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos). Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: INE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos); Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex; INEC — civil registry names; SRCEI — Nombres más comunes (guaguas, 1920–2021). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Gema is also recorded as 4 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Portuguese given name3 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Brazil, Spain, United States, Ecuador

    Also written Gëmã, Géma

  • Indonesian given name2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Indonesia, Spain, Philippines, United States

    Also written 'Gema

  • a separate name2 spellings in the group

    Also written Géma

  • Lao given name4 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Laos, Chile

    Also written Gemá, Gëmä, Ğema

47 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Gema is also recorded in 4 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • Piedra preciosa

    as a name25,000 nombres de bebé. La mejor guía para escoger el nombre adecuado

  • In Russian, "twin, Gemini."

    as a wordA Dictionary of Period Russian Names (Wickenden / Goldschmidt 1996)

  • In Albanian, indefinite nominative/accusative plural of gem

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In Galician, reintegrationist spelling of xema

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

1850190019502000Gemma Galgani, b. 1878Gema Jurkūnaitė, b. 1945Gema Climent, b. 1971Gema López, b. 1971Gema Igual Ortiz, b. 1973Gema Zamprogna, b. 1976Gema Pascual, b. 1979Gema R. Neira, b. 1982Gema Simon, b. 1990Gema Gili, b. 1994

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 61 sources across 36 countries.

Official registers attesting Gema
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
ES SpainINE — Apellidos más frecuentes (Padrón Municipal)—55#41,581
ES SpainINE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos)—55#41,513

Reference works 5

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Gema mean, and where does it come from?
yolk (yellow part of an egg) Recorded by kaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations).
Is Gema a male or female name?
Gema is a female name in our records. Opposite-gender entries fall within the cross-gender noise we measure in the source data, so we don't report them as usage.
What are other forms of the name Gema?
In the etymology graph, Gemma, Jemma and Berilo are forms of the same name in other languages.
In which country does Gema have the most bearers?
In Spain, the national register counted about 36 thousand people named Gema, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled gema.
Where is Gema most common?
Gema is densest in Spain, where the national register counts about 1 in 1.4 thousand people carrying it.
How common is the name Gema?
In Spain, the national register counted 36,343 people named Gema, about 1 in 1.4 thousand residents.
How common is Gema compared with other names?
In Spain, Gema is the 152nd most common given name of 135,644 given names recorded there.

What do you want to know about Gema?

Nobody replies to these one by one, but what readers ask decides what these pages answer next.

Please leave out anyone's personal details (see Privacy).

Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/gema

The same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), and bulk access is licensed separately.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Gema” — the 152nd most common given name in Spain. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Gema parses inside a full name →