Gaume

surname · Latin script

(measured from records)Officially recorded in 6 countries · latest register: BFS, 2024

/ɡom/(machine-generated) pronunciation, model-generated

Gaume is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in the United States than in any other country.

rarermore common
  • USUnited States1 in 1.7M(measured from records)
  • CHSwitzerland1 in 247K
  • BEBelgium1 in 781K

carrying the name, as counted by each country's national register. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

United States (measured from records)

192 people, 2010

Record sources
108 (measured from records)

corpus datasets behind its best-documented spelling

strongest: highest-authority source

1 in 247K (inferred from the name graph)

Switzerland

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Meaning & origin

No verified etymology recorded for this name yet — the entries below are drawn from usage statistics and the name graph.

Where in the world

(measured from records)

Gaume counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Gaume is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
US United States1921 in 1.7M200Gaume108
CH Switzerland341 in 247K34Gaume3
ES Spain201 in 2.5M20—2
BE Belgium151 in 781K15—1
IN India81 in 166M8—1

192 people counted by Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010, 2010. Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020; BFS — Familiennamen der Wohnbevölkerung (surnames); INE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos); INE — Apellidos más frecuentes (Padrón Municipal); Familienaam.be — Belgian family-name frequency (population register); Instate — India surnames (clean spellings) from electoral rolls. Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way

(inferred from the name graph)

Gaume is also recorded as 3 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Spanish surname5 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Argentina, United States, Mexico, Cuba

    Languages: Spanish, Portuguese

    Also written Gaumé

  • a separate name2 spellings in the group

    Also written Gaumé

  • Hindi surname3 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in India, United States

    Also written Gaumé

27 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses

(measured from records)

Gaume is also recorded in 4 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In Latvian, taste (aesthetic and cultural discernment, the sense of what is aesthetically or culturally better)

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In gsw, to guard, watch, herd

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In Latvian, Skaistuma izpratne; spēja uztvert un vērtēt skaistumu

    as a wordTēzaurs.lv (Dictionary and Thesaurus of Latvian, AiLab / LU MII)

  • In Latvian, tas, ko (kāds) uzskata par vēlamu, piemērotu

    as a wordTēzaurs.lv (Dictionary and Thesaurus of Latvian, AiLab / LU MII)

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name

(measured from records)
18001850190019502000Jean-Joseph Gaume, b. 1802Mélanie Gaume, b. 1806Yves Gaume, b. 1948Luis Álvarez-Gaumé, b. 1955Dallas Gaume, b. 1963Emmanuelle Gaume, b. 1968E. Gaume, b. 1968Nicolas Gaume, b. 1971Bertrand Gaume, b. 1974Johan Gaume, b. 1985

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

How to address them

(machine-generated)
FormalMadame, Monsieur,Dear Gaume, (English)
InformalMadame, Monsieur,Hello, (English)

Evidence

(measured from records)

12 registers and reference works attest this spelling, across 6 countries.

Reference works 2

  • Wikipedia surname tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

How do you pronounce Gaume?
A machine transcription gives /ɡom/ (IPA) for French.
In which country does Gaume have the most bearers?
In the United States, the national register counted about 192 people named Gaume, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled gaume.
Where is Gaume most common?
Measured as a share of residents rather than as a count, Gaume is densest in Switzerland — about 1 in 247 thousand people — even though United States holds more of our records for it.
How common is the name Gaume?
In the United States, the national register counted 192 people named Gaume in 2010, about 1 in 1.7 million residents.

What do you want to know about Gaume?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/gaume

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Gaume”. Data snapshot 2026-10-13.

See how Gaume parses inside a full name →