Butter
surname · Latin script
Meaning, in English: Either an occupational name for a maker/seller of butter, or a nickname from Middle English butor ‘bittern’
(measured from records)Officially recorded in 16 countries · latest register: Census Bureau, 2020
/ˈbatə/(recorded in a dictionary) English · from Wiktionary
Butter is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in the Netherlands than in any other country.
- NLNetherlands1 in 14K(measured from records)
- ATAustria≈1 in 35Kfew records
- DEGermany≈1 in 69K
carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). Countries with no figure are shown too: flat where a national register lists the name without counting it, hatched where only our records hold it. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.
- Netherlands (measured from records)
- Record sources
- 214 (measured from records)
- 1 in 14K (inferred from the name graph)
1,235 people, 2007
corpus datasets behind its best-documented spelling
strongest: highest-authority source
Netherlands
measured from records inferred from the name graph
Spellings & scripts
(measured from records)One other spelling is counted as the same name:
Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.
Meaning & origin
(measured from records)Either an occupational name for a maker/seller of butter, or a nickname from Middle English butor ‘bittern’.
Cited for this meaning 1
- Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]
Attested across 5 languages in the etymology graph.
How Butter is read
(measured from records)Butter is one spelling over 3 language communities, and the dictionaries record it differently in 2 of them. Each row is what a source recorded for that language, beside the share of this name’s records the language holds. No single row is the name’s meaning.
- English61%
Either an occupational name for a maker/seller of butter, or a nickname from Middle English butor ‘bittern’.
as a nameEncyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]
From Gaelic bothar ‘road’, likely for a family living by a drove road; first noted in 1331 and associated with Perthshire and the edge of the Highlands.
as a nameScottish Surnames
from ME botor / OFr butor ‘bittern’, probably a nickname; first attested Henry Butor 1169 P (Yorkshire)
as a nameA Dictionary of English Surnames
A soft, fatty foodstuff made by churning the cream of milk (generally cow's milk).
as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)
- German12%
eher Übername oder indirekter Berufsname zu mhd. buter 'Butter'; 422
as a nameDeutscher Familiennamenatlas, Band 6: Familiennamen aus Rufnamen
- Spanish5.9%
No dictionary in our sources glosses Butter in Spanish.
The share is ours — how much of this name’s records each language holds. The sense beside it is the source’s, quoted and credited, including where it names a gender. We do not publish a gender of our own per language: our records carry one figure for the spelling as a whole.
Often considered alongside
Names that people choosing a name often weigh against Butter, most often first. They share a style rather than an origin.
From the names suggested together in public name-advice forums, in English. A list of what people consider, not a measure of how common any name is.
Where the surname Butter is found
(measured from records)Butter counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.
Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.
| Country | Most common spelling | Sources | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL Netherlands | 1,235 | 1 in 14K | 1.2K | Butter | 52 |
| DE Germany | ≈1,200 est. | ≈1 in 69K | — | Butter | 77 |
| US United States | 562 | 1 in 592K | 797 | Butter | 214 |
| NG Nigeria | ≈410 est. | ≈1 in 572K | — | Butter | 10 |
| GB United Kingdom | ≈370 est. | ≈1 in 186K | listed | Butter | 116 |
| AT Austria | ≈270 est. | ≈1 in 35K | — | Butter | 18 |
| SG Singapore | ≈34 est. | ≈1 in 176K | — | Butter | 7 |
1,235 people counted by CBG Familienamenbank — Dutch surname bearer counts (GBA/BRP 2007), 2007. Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.
Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020; CBG Familienamenbank — Dutch surname bearer counts (GBA/BRP 2007); the hanks-dictionary-surnames-1988 register. Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.
Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).
Other recorded senses
(measured from records)Butter is also recorded in one other lexicon, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.
In Italian, variante regional de Botter
as a nameDicionário dos sobrenomes italianos
Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.
Notable people with this name
(measured from records)- Nathaniel Butterb. 1583English publisher
- John Butterb. 1791GBEnglish ophthalmic surgeon
- Michel Butterb. 1985NLDutch long-distance runner
The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).
How to address them
(machine-generated)Evidence
(measured from records)26 registers and reference works attest this spelling, across 16 countries.
Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.
Frequently asked questions
- What does the name Butter mean, and where does it come from?
- Either an occupational name for a maker/seller of butter, or a nickname from Middle English butor ‘bittern’. Recorded by Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history].
- What are other forms of the name Butter?
- In the etymology graph, Buro is a form of the same name in other languages.
- How do you pronounce Butter?
- It depends on the language: in English /ˈbatə/ (Wiktionary); in German /ˈbʊtɐ/ (Wiktionary); in Spanish /butteɾ/. Transcriptions are machine-generated except where a dictionary is named.
- Which countries have the most people with the surname Butter?
- In the Netherlands, the national register counted about 1.2 thousand people named Butter, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled butter. After it come Germany, United States, Nigeria and United Kingdom; the country table on this page ranks them.
- Where is Butter most common?
- Butter is densest in the Netherlands, where the national register counts about 1 in 14 thousand people carrying it.
- How common is the name Butter?
- In the Netherlands, the national register counted 1,235 people named Butter in 2007, about 1 in 14 thousand residents.
What do you want to know about Butter?
Nobody replies to these one by one, but what readers ask decides what these pages answer next.
Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/butterThe payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.
About this data
measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated
These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.
Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.
Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.
Cite this page Mondonomo, “Butter”. Data snapshot 2026-10-13.