Êlm

surname · Latin script

Êlm is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in the United States than in any other country. Recorded meaning: From Middle English elme, elm, from Old English elm, from Proto-West Germanic *elm, from Proto-Germanic *elmaz , from Proto-Indo-European *h₁élem 'mountain elm'.

  • SESweden1 in 15K(measured from records)
  • DKDenmark1 in 38K
  • FIFinland1 in 186K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). Countries with no figure are shown too: flat where a national register lists the name without counting it, hatched where only our records hold it. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

United States (measured from records)

1,018 people, 2010

Record sources
44 (measured from records)

corpus datasets behind its best-documented spelling

strongest: highest-authority source

1 in 15K (inferred from the name graph)

Sweden

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts

(measured from records)

5 other spellings are counted as the same name:

Locally spelled El'M in MA Morocco.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin

(measured from records)
Derivation of Êlm: each step is the form the one above it came from.
Êlm
  1. Middle Englishelme(measured from records)
  2. Old Englishelm(measured from records)
  3. Proto-West Germanic*elm(measured from records)
  4. Proto-Germanic*elmaz(measured from records)
  5. Proto-Indo-European*h₁élem(measured from records)

From Middle English elme, elm, from Old English elm, from Proto-West Germanic *elm, from Proto-Germanic *elmaz , from Proto-Indo-European *h₁élem 'mountain elm'. See also dialectal Low German Elm, dialectal German Ilm, Norwegian and Swedish alm; also Irish leamh, Latin ulmus, Albanian ulzë (“maple”).

Cited for this meaning 4

  • A dictionary of surnames
  • The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
  • The Oxford Names Companion - The definitive guide to Surnames, First Names, and Place Names of the British Isles
  • Wiktionary

Attested across 20 languages in the etymology graph.

Where the surname Êlm is found

(measured from records)

Êlm counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Êlm is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
US United States1,0181 in 327K1K—44
SE Sweden6771 in 15K677—9
DK Denmark1561 in 38K156——
MA Morocco≈120 est.≈1 in 313K—El'M21
IN India311 in 43M31—1
FI Finland301 in 186K30——
NO Norway261 in 210K26—3

1,018 people counted by Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010, 2010. Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020; Skatteverket — Sök hur många som har ett visst namn (living population); Danmarks Statistik — Hvor mange hedder...? (living-population name counts); Instate — India surnames (clean spellings) from electoral rolls; DVV — Nimipalvelu (Finnish name service, per-name lookup); SSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way

(inferred from the name graph)

Êlm is also recorded as another name, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • English surname24 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, United Kingdom, Germany, Australia

    Languages: English, German, Spanish

    Also written Elm, El-M, El'M, Ělm, Élm

1 further group record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Evidence

(measured from records)

No register attests this spelling yet

None of the official registers or reference works in our corpus lists Êlm under this spelling. The statistics on this page rest on person records, and the related names are inferred from the name graph.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Êlm mean, and where does it come from?
From Middle English elme, elm, from Old English elm, from Proto-West Germanic *elm, from Proto-Germanic *elmaz , from Proto-Indo-European *h₁élem 'mountain elm'. Recorded by A dictionary of surnames and The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland and 2 other sources.
Which countries have the most people with the surname Êlm?
In the United States, the national register counted about 1.0 thousand people named Êlm, more than in any other country we hold. After it come Sweden, Denmark, Morocco and India; the country table on this page ranks them.
Where is Êlm most common?
Measured as a share of residents rather than as a count, Êlm is densest in Sweden — about 1 in 15 thousand people — even though United States holds more of our records for it.
How common is the name Êlm?
In the United States, the national register counted 1,018 people named Êlm in 2010, about 1 in 327 thousand residents.

What do you want to know about Êlm?

Nobody replies to these one by one, but what readers ask decides what these pages answer next.

Please leave out anyone's personal details (see Privacy).

Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/%C3%AAlm

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Êlm”. Data snapshot 2026-10-13.

See how Êlm parses inside a full name →