Beğüm

given name · Latin script

Recorded as a female name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

Beğüm is a given name written in the Latin script, with more bearers in Bangladesh than in any other country, where it is the most common surname. Recorded meaning: from a Muslim title of honour for a married or widowed woman, ultimately from East Turkic begum 'my mistress'.

rarermore common
  • BDBangladesh≈1 in 278(inferred from the name graph)
  • GBUnited Kingdom≈1 in 6K
  • PKPakistan≈1 in 7.5K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). Where a country counts another spelling of the name rather than Beğüm itself, the figure is that spelling’s, and it is named. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

Bangladesh (inferred from the name graph)

≈580,000 people, est.

#181 (measured from records)

of 19M surnames

4 (measured from records)

recorded for this name

Sources
260 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 278 (inferred from the name graph)

Bangladesh, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts(measured from records)

BegamLatin(measured from records)
বেগমBengali(measured from records)
בגוםHebrew(measured from records)
БегамCyrillic(measured from records)

2 other spellings are counted as the same name:

Locally spelled Begum in BD Bangladesh, PK Pakistan, GB United Kingdom and 4 more and Begam in IN India.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

from a Muslim title of honour for a married or widowed woman, ultimately from East Turkic begum 'my mistress'

Sources 3

Attested across 18 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Beğüm counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Beğüm is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
BD Bangladesh#1≈580,000 est.≈1 in 2783KBegum129
PK Pakistan#17≈31,000 est.≈1 in 7.5K5Begum74
US United States—12,2551 in 27K20KBegum260
GB United Kingdom#587≈11,000 est.≈1 in 6K—Begum189
IN India#327,393as Begam1 in 179K7.4KBegam175
AE United Arab Emirates#311≈1,600 est.≈1 in 6.2K—Begum55
NO Norway—1,3001 in 4.2K1.3KBegum20
BH Bahrain#156≈220 est.≈1 in 6.8K—Begum9

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Instate — India surnames (clean spellings) from electoral rolls; This page provides data on the frequency and ranking of names in Bangladesh, published by the Bangladesh Bureau of Stati; Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) — Form-33 List of Contesting Candidates, 2018 General Election; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020; SSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Beğüm is also recorded as another name, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Romanian surname3 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United Kingdom, India, Türkiye, Spain

    Also written Begum, Begüm

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 1 sources across 0 countries.

Reference works 1

  • Nişanyan Adlar (Turkish given-name national-registry frequency)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Beğüm mean, and where does it come from?
from a Muslim title of honour for a married or widowed woman, ultimately from East Turkic begum 'my mistress' Recorded by Wiktionary and Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history] and 1 other source.
Is Beğüm a male or female name?
Beğüm is a female name in our records. Opposite-gender entries fall within the cross-gender noise we measure in the source data, so we don't report them as usage.
In which country does Beğüm have the most bearers?
Mondonomo estimates about 584 thousand people named Beğüm in Bangladesh, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled begum.
How common is the name Beğüm?
In the United States, the national register counted 12,255 people named Beğüm in 2010, about 1 in 27 thousand residents.
How common is Beğüm compared with other names?
In Bangladesh, Beğüm is the most common surname of 12,312 surnames recorded there.

What do you want to know about Beğüm?

Nobody replies to these one by one, but what readers ask decides what these pages answer next.

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/be%C4%9F%C3%BCm

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Beğüm” — the most common surname in Bangladesh. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Beğüm parses inside a full name →