Rainwater

surname · Latin script

Meaning: Anglicization of German Reinwasser, literally ‘pure water’

(measured from records)Officially recorded in 1 country · latest register: Census Bureau, 2020

/ˈɹeɪnˌwɔtɝ/(machine-generated) pronunciation, model-generated

Rainwater is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in the United States than in any other country.

rarermore common
  • USUnited States1 in 47K(measured from records)
  • CACanada≈1 in 66K
  • GBUnited Kingdom≈1 in 96K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

United States (measured from records)

7,111 people, 2010

Record sources
347 (measured from records)

corpus datasets behind its best-documented spelling

strongest: highest-authority source

≈1 in 35K (inferred from the name graph)

Singapore, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Meaning & origin

(measured from records)

Anglicization of German Reinwasser, literally ‘pure water’.

Cited for this meaning 1

  • Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]

Attested across 2 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world

(measured from records)

Rainwater counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Rainwater is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
US United States7,1111 in 47K7.1KRainwater347
IT Italy≈1,000 est.≈1 in 63K—Rainwater4
DZ Algeria≈830 est.≈1 in 52K—Rainwater1
GB United Kingdom≈680 est.≈1 in 96K—Rainwater22
CA Canada≈570 est.≈1 in 66K—Rainwater14
SG Singapore≈180 est.≈1 in 35K—Rainwater1
NZ New Zealand≈130 est.≈1 in 38K—Rainwater1

7,111 people counted by Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010, 2010. Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010. Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way

(inferred from the name graph)

Rainwater is also recorded as 2 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • a separate name2 spellings in the group

    Also written Rain-Water

  • Polish surname5 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Czechia, Poland, Russia

    Languages: Polish, Czech, Russian

    Also written Рейнуотер

37 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses

(measured from records)

Rainwater is also recorded in 2 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In English, Rainfall.

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In English, James, US physicist (Nobel 1975}

    as a namePronouncing Dictionary of Proper Names

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name

(measured from records)
19001920194019601980Leo James Rainwater, b. 1917Marvin Rainwater, b. 1925Lee Rainwater, b. 1928Richard Rainwater, b. 1944Gregg Rainwater, b. 1966Rotimi Rainwater, b. 1970

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

How to address them

(machine-generated)
FormalDear Rainwater,
InformalHello,

Evidence

(measured from records)

5 registers and reference works attest this spelling, across 1 country.

Official registers attesting Rainwater
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 201020107.1K#4,949
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 200020006.9K#4,710
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 202020206.8K#4,978
US United Stateswru Name Dictionary — US surnames, Census 2010 subset (Khanna et al.)———

Reference works 1

  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Rainwater mean, and where does it come from?
Anglicization of German Reinwasser, literally ‘pure water’. Recorded by Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history].
How do you pronounce Rainwater?
A machine transcription gives /ˈɹeɪnˌwɔtɝ/ (IPA) for English.
In which country does Rainwater have the most bearers?
In the United States, the national register counted about 7.1 thousand people named Rainwater, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled rainwater.
How common is the name Rainwater?
In the United States, the national register counted 7,111 people named Rainwater in 2010, about 1 in 47 thousand residents.

What do you want to know about Rainwater?

Nobody replies to these one by one, but what readers ask decides what these pages answer next.

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/rainwater

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Rainwater”. Data snapshot 2026-10-13.

See how Rainwater parses inside a full name →