Popov

surname · Latin script

Recorded as a male name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

Popov is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in Russia than in any other country, where it is the 2nd most common surname. Recorded meaning: vodka brand.

rarermore common
  • RSSerbia≈1 in 1.6K(inferred from the name graph)
  • UZUzbekistan≈1 in 5K
  • USUnited States1 in 192K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). Where a country counts another spelling of the name rather than Popov itself, the figure is that spelling’s, and it is named. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

Russia (inferred from the name graph)

≈280,000 named Попова, est.

#184 (measured from records)

of 19M surnames

5 (measured from records)

recorded for this name

Sources
203 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 1.6K (inferred from the name graph)

Serbia, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts(measured from records)

ПоповаCyrillic(measured from records)
PopovaLatin(measured from records)
ปอปอThai(measured from records)
ΠοποβGreek(measured from records)
პოპოვაGeorgian(measured from records)

2 other spellings are counted as the same name:

Locally spelled Попов in BY Belarus, CN China, UZ Uzbekistan, Попова in RU Russia, UA Ukraine and Popova in US United States.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

vodka brand

Sources 1

  • Pronouncing Dictionary of Proper Names

Attested across 7 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Popov counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Popov is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
RU Russia#2≈280,000 est.≈1 in 514—Попова203
UA Ukraine#12≈37,000 est.≈1 in 1.2K—Попова77
BG Bulgaria#34≈11,000 est.≈1 in 621—Popov127
CN China#675≈6,700 est.≈1 in 208K—Попов6
UZ Uzbekistan#85≈6,100 est.≈1 in 5K—Попов12
BY Belarus#3≈5,400 est.≈1 in 1.8K2Попов25
RS Serbia#164≈4,300 est.≈1 in 1.6KlistedPopov38
US United States—1,7281 in 192K1.9KPopova196

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Universal Dependencies Belarusian-HSE Corpus — Person Names (UD_Belarusian-HSE); Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020. Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Popov is also recorded as another name, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • English surname5 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Germany, Russia, Australia

    Languages: English, German, Dutch

    Also written Popóv

47 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Popov is also recorded in one other lexicon, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In English, A transliteration of the Bulgarian surname Попов (Popov).

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

1850190019502000Aleksandr Popov, b. 1859Vladimir Popov, b. 1887Liubov Popova, b. 1889Markian Popov, b. 1902Gavriil Popov, b. 1904Oleg Popov, b. 1930Gabriel Popov, b. 1936Leonid Popov, b. 1945Aleksandr Popov, b. 1971Goran Popov, b. 1984

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 36 sources across 22 countries.

Official registers attesting Popov
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 202020201.9K#15,028
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 201020101.7K#16,593
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 200020001.1K#21,438
US United Stateswru Name Dictionary — US surnames, Census 2010 subset (Khanna et al.)———

Reference works 3

  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Wikipedia surname tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Popov mean, and where does it come from?
vodka brand Recorded by Pronouncing Dictionary of Proper Names.
In which country does Popov have the most bearers?
Mondonomo estimates about 276 thousand people named Попова in Russia, more than in any other country we hold.
How common is the name Popov?
In the United States, the national register counted 1,728 people named Popov in 2010, about 1 in 192 thousand residents.
How common is Popov compared with other names?
In Russia, Popov is the 2nd most common surname of 1,952,411 surnames recorded there.

What do you want to know about Popov?

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Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/popov

The same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use; a free API key gives 1,000 requests a day, and bulk access is licensed separately.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Popov” — the 2nd most common surname in Russia. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Popov parses inside a full name →