Mowbray

surname · Latin script

Meaning: Person from Montbrai, northern France, meaning ‘muddy hill’

(measured from records)Officially recorded in 9 countries · latest register: Census Bureau, 2020

/məwbɹi/(machine-generated) pronunciation, model-generated

Mowbray is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in Pakistan than in any other country.

rarermore common
  • AUAustralia≈1 in 43K(inferred from the name graph)
  • GBUnited Kingdom≈1 in 44K
  • USUnited States1 in 198K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

Pakistan (inferred from the name graph)

≈2,000 people, est.

Record sources
256 (measured from records)

corpus datasets behind its best-documented spelling

strongest: highest-authority source

≈1 in 43K (inferred from the name graph)

Australia, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Meaning & origin

(measured from records)

Person from Montbrai, northern France, meaning ‘muddy hill’.

Cited for this meaning 1

  • Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]

Attested across 2 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world

(measured from records)

Mowbray counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Mowbray is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
PK Pakistan≈2,000 est.≈1 in 120K—Mowbray1
US United States1,6811 in 198K1.8KMowbray256
GB United Kingdom≈1,500 est.≈1 in 44KlistedMowbray137
AU Australia≈590 est.≈1 in 43K—Mowbray100
CA Canada≈400 est.≈1 in 94K—Mowbray80
NZ New Zealand≈77 est.≈1 in 64K—Mowbray42
JM Jamaica≈63 est.≈1 in 45K—Mowbray1
IS Iceland≈4 est.≈1 in 86Klisted——

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2000; the hanks-dictionary-surnames-1988 register. Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other recorded senses

(measured from records)

Mowbray is also recorded in 2 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In English, from Montbrai (La Manche); first attested Rodbeard a Mundbræg 1087 ASC E

    as a nameA Dictionary of English Surnames

  • habitational name from Montbrai in La Manche, France, named in Old French as ‘mud hill’, from Old French mont ‘hill’ (see Mont 1) -i- brai ‘mud’, ‘slime’ (of Gaulish origin).

    as a nameDictionary of American Family Names

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name

(measured from records)
1400160018002000John de Mowbray, 4th Duke of Norfolk, b. 1444Henry Siddons Mowbray, b. 1858John Frederick Mowbray-Clarke, b. 1869Mary Horgan Mowbray-Clarke, b. 1874Alan Mowbray, b. 1896Henry Mowbray, b. 1947Malcolm Mowbray, b. 1949Tony Mowbray, b. 1963Alison Mowbray, b. 1971Guy Mowbray, b. 1972

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

How to address them

(machine-generated)
FormalDear Colleague,
InformalHello,

Evidence

(measured from records)

18 registers and reference works attest this spelling, across 9 countries.

Official registers attesting Mowbray
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 200020001.8K#15,052
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 201020101.7K#16,926
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 202020201.6K#17,073
GB United KingdomA Dictionary of Surnames (Hanks & Hodges, 1988)———
US United Stateswru Name Dictionary — US surnames, Census 2010 subset (Khanna et al.)———

Reference works 4

  • Dictionary of American Family Names
  • The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
  • Wikipedia surname tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Mowbray mean, and where does it come from?
Person from Montbrai, northern France, meaning ‘muddy hill’. Recorded by Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history].
How do you pronounce Mowbray?
A machine transcription gives /məwbɹi/ (IPA) for English.
In which country does Mowbray have the most bearers?
Mondonomo estimates about 2.0 thousand people named Mowbray in Pakistan, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled mowbray.
How common is the name Mowbray?
In the United States, the national register counted 1,681 people named Mowbray in 2010, about 1 in 198 thousand residents.

What do you want to know about Mowbray?

Nobody replies to these one by one, but what readers ask decides what these pages answer next.

Please leave out anyone's personal details (see Privacy).

Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/mowbray

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Mowbray”. Data snapshot 2026-10-13.

See how Mowbray parses inside a full name →