Moskal

surname · Latin script

Meaning: ethnic name for a Muscovite, also used to refer to Russians in general (often with a slightly pejorative sense)

Recorded for both men and women· direction only, no split published

/ˈmɑskəɫ/(machine-generated) pronunciation, model-generated

Moskal is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in Poland than in any other country.

rarermore common
  • PLPoland1 in 5.4K(measured from records)
  • UAUkraine≈1 in 19Kas Москаль
  • RURussia≈1 in 226Kas Москаль

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). Where a country counts another spelling of the name rather than Moskal itself, the figure is that spelling’s, and it is named. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

Poland (measured from records)

7,058 people, 2026

2 (measured from records)

recorded for this name

Sources
102 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

1 in 5.4K (inferred from the name graph)

Poland

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts(measured from records)

MoskalLatin(measured from records)
МоскальCyrillic(measured from records)

2 other spellings are counted as the same name:

Locally spelled Москаль in UA Ukraine, RU Russia.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

ethnic name for a Muscovite, also used to refer to Russians in general (often with a slightly pejorative sense).

Sources 1

  • Dictionary of American Family Names

Attested across 6 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Moskal counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Moskal is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
PL Poland#6557,0581 in 5.4K3.5KMoskal90
CN China—≈5,600 est.≈1 in 247K—Moskal2
UA Ukraine—≈2,300 est.≈1 in 19K—Москаль29
US United States—1,9491 in 171K2KMoskal86
RU Russia—≈630 est.≈1 in 226K—Москаль102
SK Slovakia—≈110 est.≈1 in 49K—Moskal20
JO Jordan—≈100 est.≈1 in 107K—Moskal1
NO Norway—801 in 68K80Moskal8

7,058 people counted by dane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (surnames), 2026. Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: dane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (surnames); Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2000; SSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Moskal is also recorded as 3 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • English surname11 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Germany

    Languages: English, German, Norwegian

    Also written Moskaľ

  • Italian surname2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Italy, United States

    Also written Moskaľ

  • Croatian surname8 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States

    Also written Мошкал, Москал, Moškal

34 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Moskal is also recorded in one other lexicon, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In Polish, Muscovite

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

19201940196019802000Edward Moskal, b. 1924Hennadii Moskal, b. 1950Piotr Moskal, b. 1955Kazimierz Moskal, b. 1962Beata Moskal-Słaniewska, b. 1966Kazimierz Moskal, b. 1967Tomasz Moskal, b. 1975Michał Moskal, b. 1981

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

How to address them(machine-generated)

FormalDear Moskal,
InformalHello,

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 26 sources across 13 countries.

Official registers attesting Moskal
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
PL Polanddane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (surnames)20263.5K—
PL Polanddane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (names)—3.5K#643
PL Polanddane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (surnames)20263.5K—
PL Polanddane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (names)—3.5K#643
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 200020002K#14,108
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 201020101.9K#15,127
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 202020201.9K#15,207
NO NorwaySSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population)—80#18,422
US United Stateswru Name Dictionary — US surnames, Census 2010 subset (Khanna et al.)———

Reference works 7

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Moskal mean, and where does it come from?
ethnic name for a Muscovite, also used to refer to Russians in general (often with a slightly pejorative sense). Recorded by Dictionary of American Family Names.
How do you pronounce Moskal?
A machine transcription gives /ˈmɑskəɫ/ (IPA) for English.
In which country does Moskal have the most bearers?
In Poland, the national register counted about 7.1 thousand people named Moskal, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled moskal.
Where is Moskal most common?
Moskal is densest in Poland, where the national register counts about 1 in 5.4 thousand people carrying it.
How common is the name Moskal?
In Poland, the national register counted 7,058 people named Moskal in 2026, about 1 in 5.4 thousand residents.
How common is Moskal compared with other names?
In Poland, Moskal is the 655th most common surname of 240,840 surnames recorded there.

What do you want to know about Moskal?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/moskal

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Moskal” — the 655th most common surname in Poland. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Moskal parses inside a full name →