Metcalfe

surname · Latin script

Meaning: perhaps herdsman or slaughterer, or from a nickname for a plump person, from Middle English metecalf 'calf being fattened up for slaughter'

Recorded for both men and women· direction only, no split published

Metcalfe is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in China than in any other country.

rarermore common
  • GBUnited Kingdom≈1 in 7.7K(inferred from the name graph)
  • AUAustralia≈1 in 14K
  • CACanada≈1 in 21K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

China (inferred from the name graph)

≈8,900 people, est.

Sources
365 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 7.7K (inferred from the name graph)

United Kingdom, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

perhaps herdsman or slaughterer, or from a nickname for a plump person, from Middle English metecalf 'calf being fattened up for slaughter'

Sources 1

  • Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]

Where in the world(measured from records)

Metcalfe counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Metcalfe is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
CN China—≈8,900 est.≈1 in 157K—Metcalfe8
GB United Kingdom#594≈8,500 est.≈1 in 7.7K—Metcalfe265
US United States—4,7251 in 70K4.8KMetcalfe365
AU Australia—≈1,900 est.≈1 in 14K—Metcalfe152
CA Canada—≈1,800 est.≈1 in 21K—Metcalfe153
NZ New Zealand—≈310 est.≈1 in 16K—Metcalfe82
IE Ireland—≈200 est.≈1 in 26K—Metcalfe47

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020. Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Metcalfe is also recorded as 2 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • German surname2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United Kingdom, Germany, United States, Austria

    Also written Metcālfe

  • Polish surname12 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Poland, United States, United Kingdom, Russia

    Languages: Polish, Russian, Ukrainian

    Also written Metcalf, Меткалф, Меткаф, Metkalf

43 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Metcalfe is also recorded in one other lexicon, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In English, A surname, either characteristical or occupational in origin.

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

1700180019002000Thomas Metcalfe, b. 1780Charles Metcalfe, 1st Baron Metcalfe, b. 1785Ralph Metcalfe, b. 1910Adrian Metcalfe, b. 1942Robert Metcalfe, b. 1946Stephen Metcalfe, b. 1966Jesse Metcalfe, b. 1978Jennifer Metcalfe, b. 1983Connor Metcalfe, b. 1999Mel Metcalfe, b. 2000

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 25 sources across 14 countries.

Official registers attesting Metcalfe
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 202020204.8K#6,809
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 201020104.7K#7,086
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 200020004.5K#6,935
US United Stateswru Name Dictionary — US surnames, Census 2010 subset (Khanna et al.)———

Reference works 5

  • Dictionary of American Family Names
  • The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Wikipedia surname tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Metcalfe mean, and where does it come from?
perhaps herdsman or slaughterer, or from a nickname for a plump person, from Middle English metecalf 'calf being fattened up for slaughter' Recorded by Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history].
In which country does Metcalfe have the most bearers?
Mondonomo estimates about 8.9 thousand people named Metcalfe in China, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled metcalfe.
How common is the name Metcalfe?
In the United States, the national register counted 4,725 people named Metcalfe in 2010, about 1 in 70 thousand residents.
How common is Metcalfe compared with other names?
In the United Kingdom, Metcalfe is the 594th most common surname of 1,272,424 surnames recorded there.

What do you want to know about Metcalfe?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/metcalfe

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Metcalfe” — the 594th most common surname in United Kingdom. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Metcalfe parses inside a full name →