Makhno

surname · Latin script

Recorded as a female name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

/məknoʊ/(machine-generated) pronunciation, model-generated

Makhno is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in Ukraine than in any other country.

rarermore common
  • UAUkraine≈1 in 18Kas Махно(inferred from the name graph)
  • RURussia≈1 in 63Kas Махно
  • PLPoland1 in 194K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). Where a country counts another spelling of the name rather than Makhno itself, the figure is that spelling’s, and it is named. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

Ukraine (inferred from the name graph)

≈2,500 named Махно, est.

2 (measured from records)

recorded for this name

Sources
118 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

1 in 194K (inferred from the name graph)

Poland

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts(measured from records)

MakhnoLatin(measured from records)
МахноCyrillic(measured from records)

Locally spelled Махно in RU Russia, UA Ukraine, KZ Kazakhstan and 1 more.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin

No verified etymology recorded for this name yet — the entries below are drawn from usage statistics and the name graph.

Attested across 7 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Makhno counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Makhno is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
UA Ukraine≈2,500 est.≈1 in 18K—Махно41
RU Russia≈2,200 est.≈1 in 63K—Махно118
PL Poland1971 in 194K108—3
KZ Kazakhstan≈100 est.≈1 in 191K69Махно22
KG Kyrgyzstan≈21 est.≈1 in 291K—Махно8

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: 2021 National Population Census — popular surnames of Russians, by region of residence; dane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (surnames). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Makhno is also recorded in one other lexicon, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In English, A surname from Ukrainian; especially when referring to Nestor Makhno, the leader of the Revolutionary Insurgent Army of Ukraine during the Russian Civil War.

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

1850190019502000Savely Makhno, b. 1872Nestor Makhno, b. 1888Olena Makhno, b. 1922Vasyl Makhno, b. 1964Lesya Makhno, b. 1981

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

How to address them(machine-generated)

FormalDear Makhno,
InformalHello,

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 6 sources across 4 countries.

Official registers attesting Makhno
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
PL Polanddane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (surnames)2026108—
PL Polanddane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (names)—108#28,153
PL Polanddane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (surnames)202689—
PL Polanddane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (names)—89#32,496

Reference works 1

  • Wikipedia surname tokens

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

How do you pronounce Makhno?
A machine transcription gives /məknoʊ/ (IPA) for Ukrainian.
In which country does Makhno have the most bearers?
Mondonomo estimates about 2.5 thousand people named Махно in Ukraine, more than in any other country we hold.
Where is Makhno most common?
Measured as a share of residents rather than as a count, Makhno is densest in Poland — about 1 in 194 thousand people — even though Ukraine holds more of our records for it.
How common is the name Makhno?
In Poland, the national register counted 197 people named Makhno in 2026, about 1 in 194 thousand residents.

What do you want to know about Makhno?

Nobody replies to these one by one, but what readers ask decides what these pages answer next.

Please leave out anyone's personal details (see Privacy).

Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/makhno

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Makhno”. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Makhno parses inside a full name →