Liaw

surname · Latin script

Meaning: possibly a variant of Liao

(measured from records)Officially recorded in 3 countries · latest register: dane.gov.pl, 2026

/ʎɪɔ/(machine-generated) pronunciation, model-generated

Liaw is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in the United States than in any other country.

rarermore common
  • USUnited States1 in 637K(measured from records)
  • CRCosta Rica1 in 2.5M
  • PLPoland1 in 19M

carrying the name, as counted by each country's national register. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

United States (measured from records)

522 people, 2010

Record sources
214 (measured from records)

corpus datasets behind its best-documented spelling

strongest: highest-authority source

1 in 637K (inferred from the name graph)

United States

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Meaning & origin

(measured from records)

possibly a variant of Liao.

Cited for this meaning 1

  • Dictionary of American Family Names

Where in the world

(measured from records)

Liaw counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Liaw is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
US United States5221 in 637K594Liaw214
CR Costa Rica21 in 2.5M2——
PL Poland21 in 19M2——
MY Malaysia———Liaw69
AU Australia———Liaw65
SG Singapore———Liaw64

522 people counted by Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010, 2010. Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020; TSE — electoral roll (padrón) names; dane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (surnames). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other recorded senses

(measured from records)

Liaw is also recorded in one other lexicon, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In bsb, neck

    as a wordAustronesian Comparative Dictionary (ACD), CLDF v2.0

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name

(measured from records)

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

How to address them

(machine-generated)
FormalDear Liaw,
InformalHi Liaw,

Evidence

(measured from records)

10 registers and reference works attest this spelling, across 3 countries.

Official registers attesting Liaw
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20202020594#39,885
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20102010522#41,657
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20002000422#47,308
PL Polanddane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (surnames)20262—
PL Polanddane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (names)—2#354,054
CR Costa RicaTSE — electoral roll (padrón) names—2#16,892
US United Stateswru Name Dictionary — US surnames, Census 2010 subset (Khanna et al.)———

Reference works 3

  • Dictionary of American Family Names
  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Liaw mean, and where does it come from?
possibly a variant of Liao. Recorded by Dictionary of American Family Names.
How do you pronounce Liaw?
A machine transcription gives /ʎɪɔ/ (IPA) for English.
In which country does Liaw have the most bearers?
In the United States, the national register counted about 522 people named Liaw, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled liaw.
Where is Liaw most common?
Liaw is densest in the United States, where the national register counts about 1 in 637 thousand people carrying it.
How common is the name Liaw?
In the United States, the national register counted 522 people named Liaw in 2010, about 1 in 637 thousand residents.

What do you want to know about Liaw?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/liaw

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Liaw”. Data snapshot 2026-10-13.

See how Liaw parses inside a full name →