Kovaļenko

surname · Latin script

Kovaļenko is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in Russia than in any other country, where it is the 62nd most common surname. Recorded meaning: patronymic from koval ‘smith’.

  • PLPoland1 in 5K(measured from records)
  • EEEstonia≈1 in 5.7Kfew records
  • LVLatvia≈1 in 6Kfew records

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). Where a country counts another spelling of the name rather than Kovaļenko itself, the figure is that spelling’s, and it is named. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

Russia (inferred from the name graph)

≈110,000 named Коваленко, est.

#493 (measured from records)

of 19M surnames, spellings grouped

3 (measured from records)

recorded for this name

Record sources
181 (measured from records)

corpus datasets behind its best-documented spelling

strongest: highest-authority source

1 in 5.0K (inferred from the name graph)

Poland

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts

(measured from records)
KovaļenkoLatin(measured from records)
КоваленкоCyrillic(measured from records)
კოვალენკოGeorgian(measured from records)

One other spelling is counted as the same name:

Locally spelled Коваленко in RU Russia, UA Ukraine, BY Belarus and Kovalenko in US United States, PL Poland, EE Estonia.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin

(measured from records)

patronymic from koval ‘smith’.

Cited for this meaning 1

  • Dictionary of American Family Names

Attested across 22 languages in the etymology graph.

Where the surname Kovaļenko is found

(measured from records)

Kovaļenko counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Kovaļenko is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
RU Russia#62≈110,000 est.≈1 in 1.4K—Коваленко176
UA Ukraine#3≈96,000 est.≈1 in 395—Коваленко104
PL Poland—7,7081 in 5K4.3KKovalenko3
BY Belarus#8≈5,800 est.≈1 in 1.6K—Коваленко30
US United States—1,0141 in 328K1.3KKovalenko181
EE Estonia#284≈240 est.≈1 in 5.7KlistedKovalenko15

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020; dane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (surnames). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way

(inferred from the name graph)

Kovaļenko is also recorded as 2 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Hungarian surname2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Russia, Hungary, Spain

    Also written Kovalenko

  • Kazakh surname7 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Kazakhstan, Russia, Kyrgyzstan, Ukraine

    Languages: Kazakh, Kyrgyz

    Also written Коваленко, Kovalenko

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Notable people with this name

(measured from records)
1970198019902000Valentin Kovalenko, b. 1975Dema Kovalenko, b. 1977Viktor Kovalenko, b. 1996

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence

(measured from records)

3 registers and reference works attest this spelling, across 2 countries.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Kovaļenko mean, and where does it come from?
patronymic from koval ‘smith’. Recorded by Dictionary of American Family Names.
Which countries have the most people with the surname Kovaļenko?
Mondonomo estimates about 105 thousand people named Коваленко in Russia, more than in any other country we hold. After it come Ukraine, Poland, Belarus and United States; the country table on this page ranks them.
Where is Kovaļenko most common?
Measured as a share of residents rather than as a count, Kovaļenko is densest in Poland — about 1 in 5.0 thousand people — even though Russia holds more of our records for it.
How common is the name Kovaļenko?
In Poland, the national register counted 7,708 people named Kovaļenko in 2026, about 1 in 5.0 thousand residents.
How common is Kovaļenko compared with other names?
In Russia, Kovaļenko is the 62nd most common surname of 1,952,411 surnames recorded there.

What do you want to know about Kovaļenko?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/kova%C4%BCenko

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Kovaļenko” — the 62nd most common surname in Russia. Data snapshot 2026-10-13.

See how Kovaļenko parses inside a full name →