Joshua

given name · Latin script

Meaning: The name Joshua comes from the Hebrew name "Yehoshua," meaning "God is deliverance" or "Yahweh is salvation"

Recorded as a male name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

/ˈdʒɑˌʃuə/(machine-generated) pronunciation, model-generated

Joshua is a given name written in the Latin script, with more bearers in the United States than in any other country, where it is the 100th most common given name.

rarermore common
  • USUnited States1 in 354(measured from records)
  • AUAustralia≈1 in 489
  • NGNigeria≈1 in 554

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

United States (measured from records)

939,718 people, 2020

#236 (measured from records)

of 15M given names

4 (measured from records)

recorded for this name

Sources
655 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

1 in 354 (inferred from the name graph)

United States

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts(measured from records)

JoshuaLatin(measured from records)
조슈아Hangul(measured from records)
ҶошуаCyrillic(measured from records)
ჯოშუაGeorgian(measured from records)

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

The name Joshua comes from the Hebrew name "Yehoshua," meaning "God is deliverance" or "Yahweh is salvation." In the Bible, the most famous Joshua was Moses's successor who led the Israelites into the Promised Land. A more minor biblical figure with this name was a governor of Jerusalem during the reign of the reforming King Josiah.

Sources 1

  • Biblical Names Compiled Database

Attested across 16 languages in the etymology graph.

Often considered alongside

Names that people choosing a name often weigh against Joshua, most often first. They share a style rather than an origin.

From the names suggested together in public name-advice forums, in English. A list of what people consider, not a measure of how common any name is.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Joshua counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Joshua is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
US United States#100939,7181 in 354938KJoshua655
CN China—≈930,000 est.≈1 in 1.5K—Joshua59
NG Nigeria#73≈390,000 est.≈1 in 554—Joshua146
GB United Kingdom#164≈75,000 est.≈1 in 8751KJoshua360
PH Philippines#225≈65,000 est.≈1 in 1.7K—Joshua180
AU Australia#88≈52,000 est.≈1 in 489263Joshua341
NZ New Zealand#142≈6,100 est.≈1 in 805—Joshua168
GY Guyana—1,6281 in 4611.6K—22

939,718 people counted by Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex, 2020. Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex; ONS — Baby names England and Wales (2024); Australian national given names (aggregated state BDM); Guyana — Official List of Electors July 2025. Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Joshua is also recorded as 4 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Spanish given name32 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Philippines, France, Mexico

    Languages: Spanish, French, Portuguese

    Also written Jóshua, Joshüa, Jõshūå, Joshuã, Jöshua

  • a separate name3 spellings in the group

    Also written Joshūā, Jóshua

  • Indonesian given name4 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Indonesia, United States, Philippines, Malaysia

    Languages: Indonesian, Malay

    Also written 'Joshua, Jöshûà

  • Polish given name41 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Poland, United Kingdom, Czechia

    Languages: Polish, Russian, Czech

    Also written Джошуа, Dzhoshua, Yoshua, Йошуа, Иошуа

89 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Joshua is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • The name Joshua is a timeless biblical name meaning 'Yahweh is salvation.' It conveys strength, leadership, and faithfulness, borne by two significant Old Testament figures: Joshua, Moses' successor who led Israel into the Promised Land, and Joshua the High Priest, who was instrumental in rebuilding the Temple in Jerusalem.

    as a nameBiblical Names Compiled Database

  • The name Joshua is a classic biblical name of Hebrew origin meaning 'Yahweh is salvation.' It is famously associated with Moses's successor who led Israel into the Promised Land, but it also appears in the genealogy of Jesus, giving the name deep historical and spiritual roots.

    as a nameBiblical Names Compiled Database

  • The name Joshua, meaning 'God is salvation,' is associated with the revered High Priest who led the rebuilding of the Temple in Jerusalem after the Babylonian exile. It carries connotations of spiritual leadership, restoration, and divine deliverance.

    as a nameBiblical Names Compiled Database

  • The name Joshua is the English form of the Hebrew name Yehoshua, meaning "Yahweh is salvation." The Greek equivalent is Iēsous, from which the name Jesus is derived.

    as a nameBiblical Names Compiled Database

  • The name Joshua, or its later form Jeshua (Hebrew: יְהוֹשֻׁוּעַ, Yəhōšūaʿ or יֵשׁוּעַ, Yēšūaʿ), means "Yahweh is salvation" or "The Lord saves".

    as a nameBiblical Names Compiled Database

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

1700180019002000Joshua Reynolds, b. 1723Stephen Sondheim, b. 1930Joshua Jackson, b. 1978Josh Keaton, b. 1979Josh Gad, b. 1981Josh Peck, b. 1986Josh O'Connor, b. 1990Josh Hutcherson, b. 1992Joshua Kimmich, b. 1995Joshua Bassett, b. 2000

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

How to address them(machine-generated)

InformalHi Joshua,

A formal English salutation is built on the surname, so it needs a full name — on its own, a first name only supports the informal form.

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 146 sources across 79 countries.

Official registers attesting Joshua
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex2020938K#30
US United StatesSSA — National Baby Names (1880–present)20254.8K—
GY GuyanaGuyana — Official List of Electors July 202520251.6K#18
US United StatesCensus Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex20201.5K#30
GB United KingdomONS — Baby names England and Wales (2024)20241K#50
AU AustraliaAustralian national given names (aggregated state BDM)2023263—
AU AustraliaNSW BDM — Popular baby names (1952–present)2024105#76
AU AustraliaAU state BDM — consolidated top baby names (NSW + SA + QLD)194486#15

Reference works 8

  • Dictionary of American Family Names
  • The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Nişanyan Adlar (Turkish given-name national-registry frequency)
  • Wikipedia given-name tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
  • jeantosti.com — Dictionnaire des noms de famille de France et d'ailleurs (Jean Tosti)
  • Ethiopian name tokens (GitHub lehagere/ethiopian-names, 40/60 condominium list)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What are other forms of the name Joshua?
In the etymology graph, Jesus, Jason and Isa are forms of the same name in other languages; Josh is a recorded short or pet form.
Is Joshua a male or female name?
Joshua is a male name in our records. Opposite-gender entries fall within the cross-gender noise we measure in the source data, so we don't report them as usage.
Where does the name Joshua come from?
The name Joshua comes from the Hebrew name "Yehoshua," meaning "God is deliverance" or "Yahweh is salvation." In the Bible, the most famous Joshua was Moses's successor who led the Israelites into the… Recorded by Biblical Names Compiled Database.
What does the name Joshua mean?
Recorded meaning: The name Joshua comes from the Hebrew name "Yehoshua," meaning "God is deliverance" or "Yahweh is salvation."
How do you pronounce Joshua?
A machine transcription gives /ˈdʒɑˌʃuə/ (IPA) for English.
In which country does Joshua have the most bearers?
In the United States, the national register counted about 940 thousand people named Joshua, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled joshua.
Where is Joshua most common?
Joshua is densest in the United States, where the national register counts about 1 in 354 people carrying it.
How common is the name Joshua?
In the United States, the national register counted 939,718 people named Joshua in 2020, about 1 in 354 residents.
How common is Joshua compared with other names?
In the United States, Joshua is the 100th most common given name of 2,815,431 given names recorded there.

What do you want to know about Joshua?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/joshua

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Joshua” — the 100th most common given name in United States. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Joshua parses inside a full name →