Jiāo

surname · Latin script

Jiāo is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in the United States than in any other country. Recorded meaning: Borrowed from Mandarin 角 (jiǎo). Doublet of kak.

rarermore common
  • FIFinland1 in 133K(measured from records)
  • NONorway1 in 249K
  • SESweden1 in 292K

carrying the name, as counted by each country's national register. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

United States (measured from records)

792 people, 2010

Sources
77 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

1 in 133K (inferred from the name graph)

Finland

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts(measured from records)

One other spelling is counted as the same name:

Locally spelled Jiao in US United States.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

Borrowed from Mandarin 角 (jiǎo). Doublet of kak.

Sources 3

  • A concise dictionary of first names
  • Dictionary of American Family Names
  • Wiktionary

Attested across 24 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Jiāo counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Jiāo is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
US United States7921 in 420K1.6KJiao14
ES Spain1431 in 350K143—1
FI Finland421 in 133K42——
PL Poland371 in 1M23——
SE Sweden351 in 292K35—1
NO Norway221 in 249K22——
DK Denmark181 in 326K18——

792 people counted by Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010, 2010. Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020; INE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos); INE — Apellidos más frecuentes (Padrón Municipal); DVV — Nimipalvelu (Finnish name service, per-name lookup); Skatteverket — Sök hur många som har ett visst namn (living population); dane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (surnames); SSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population); Danmarks Statistik — Hvor mange hedder...? (living-population name counts). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

1400160018002000Jiao Hong, b. 1540Jiao Bingzhen, b. 1689Jiao Ruoyu, b. 1915Chiao Chiao, b. 1943Peggy Chiao, b. 1953Leroy Chiao, b. 1960Jiao Zhimin, b. 1963Vincent Chiao, b. 1967Jiao Junyan, b. 1987Jiao Liuyang, b. 1991
  • Jiao Hongb. 1540Ming dynasty scholar and historian (1540–1620)
  • Jiao Bingzhenb. 1689CNChinese painter and astronomer (active 1689-1726)
  • Jiao Ruoyub. 1915CNChinese politician
  • Chiao Chiaob. 1943SGnot in their usual nameChinese actress raised in Taiwan and has Singapore/Hong Kong dual nationality
  • Peggy Chiaob. 1953TWnot in their usual nameTaiwanese film producer (born 1953)
  • Leroy Chiaob. 1960USnot in their usual nameAmerican astronaut and engineer
  • Jiao Zhiminb. 1963CNtable tennis player
  • Vincent Chiaob. 1967TWnot in their usual nameTaiwanese actor
  • Jiao Junyanb. 1987CNChinese actress
  • Jiao Liuyangb. 1991CNChinese swimmer

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence(measured from records)

No register attests this spelling yet

None of the official registers or reference works in our corpus lists Jiāo under this spelling. The statistics on this page rest on person records, and the related names are inferred from the name graph.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Jiāo mean, and where does it come from?
Borrowed from Mandarin 角 (jiǎo). Doublet of kak. Recorded by A concise dictionary of first names and Dictionary of American Family Names and 1 other source.
In which country does Jiāo have the most bearers?
In the United States, the national register counted about 792 people named Jiāo, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled jiao.
Where is Jiāo most common?
Measured as a share of residents rather than as a count, Jiāo is densest in Finland — about 1 in 133 thousand people — even though United States holds more of our records for it.
How common is the name Jiāo?
In the United States, the national register counted 792 people named Jiāo in 2010, about 1 in 420 thousand residents.

What do you want to know about Jiāo?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/ji%C4%81o

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Jiāo”. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Jiāo parses inside a full name →