Hogg

surname · Latin script

Meaning: Likely from Old English hoga ‘careful, reliable’; found in Border names from c.1250

Recorded for both men and women· direction only, no split published

Hogg is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in the United States than in any other country.

rarermore common
  • GBUnited Kingdom≈1 in 7.4K(inferred from the name graph)
  • MYMalaysia≈1 in 4.5Kas Hock
  • SGSingapore≈1 in 5Kas Hock

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). Where a country counts another spelling of the name rather than Hogg itself, the figure is that spelling’s, and it is named. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

United States (measured from records)

16,884 named Hawk, 2010

3 (measured from records)

recorded for this name

Sources
387 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 7.4K (inferred from the name graph)

United Kingdom, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts(measured from records)

HoggLatin(measured from records)
ฮอคThai(measured from records)
호그Hangul(measured from records)

7 other spellings are counted as the same name:

Locally spelled Hock in MY Malaysia, DE Germany, SG Singapore and Haug in NO Norway.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

Likely from Old English hoga ‘careful, reliable’; found in Border names from c.1250. A derivation from a legendary Norwegian or from pig/sheep/colt is less likely.

Sources 1

  • Scottish Surnames

Where in the world(measured from records)

Hogg counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Hogg is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
US United States—16,884as Hawk1 in 20K17KHogg387
NO Norway#5279,718as Haug1 in 5639.7KHaug58
DE Germany#671≈9,500 est.≈1 in 8.4KlistedHock139
GB United Kingdom#536≈8,900 est.≈1 in 7.4KlistedHogg245
MY Malaysia#134≈7,300 est.≈1 in 4.5K—Hock103
SG Singapore#174≈1,300 est.≈1 in 5K—Hock85

16,884 people counted by Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010, 2010, counting the spelling hawk. Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020; the scottish-surnames-ross-1994 register; SSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Hogg is also recorded as 5 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • a separate name3 spellings in the group

    Also written Högg, Hógg

  • Norwegian surname6 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, United Kingdom, Denmark, Sweden

    Languages: Norwegian, Swedish, Danish

    Also written Högg

  • Polish surname2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United Kingdom, Poland, United States, Canada

    Also written Högg

  • Greek surname2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Greece, United States, United Kingdom

    Also written Högg

  • Russian surname6 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United Kingdom, United States, Russia, Ukraine

    Languages: Russian, Ukrainian

    Also written Хогг, Högg

40 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Hogg is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • James Hogg, poet and novelist (1770–1835), born in the Ettrick Valley, traced his surname to a legendary Norwegian named Haug. A more verifiable source is Old English hoga, ‘careful’, ‘reliable’, found in Border names from around 1250, though with the prefix de- or del-, de Hoga, suggesting a location rather than a description. Association with the pig, sheep or colt is least likely.

    as a nameScottish Surnames

  • metonymic occupational name for a shepherd, from Middle English hogg ‘yearling sheep’.

    as a nameDictionary of American Family Names

  • metonymic occupational name for a swineherd, from Middle English hog(ge) ‘swine’.

    as a nameDictionary of American Family Names

  • topographic name, a variant of Heck 2, found chiefly in Bavaria.

    as a nameDictionary of American Family Names

  • In English, A young sheep of either gender, until it cuts its first two teeth; a hogget.

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

1700180019002000James Hogg, b. 1770Jim Hogg, b. 1851Ima Hogg, b. 1882Helen Sawyer Hogg, b. 1905Douglas Hogg, b. 1945Joanna Hogg, b. 1960Edward Hogg, b. 1979Andrew Hogg, b. 1985Jonathan Hogg, b. 1988David Hogg, b. 2000

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 28 sources across 17 countries.

Official registers attesting Hogg
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 200020007.3K#4,471
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 201020107.1K#4,945
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 202020206.7K#5,074
NO NorwaySSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population)—36#31,849
GB United KingdomScottish Surnames (Ross, 1994)———
US United Stateswru Name Dictionary — US surnames, Census 2010 subset (Khanna et al.)———

Reference works 6

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

Where does the name Hogg come from?
Likely from Old English hoga ‘careful, reliable’; found in Border names from c.1250. A derivation from a legendary Norwegian or from pig/sheep/colt is less likely. Recorded by Scottish Surnames.
What does the name Hogg mean?
Recorded meaning: Likely from Old English hoga ‘careful, reliable’; found in Border names from c.1250.
In which country does Hogg have the most bearers?
In the United States, the national register counted about 17 thousand people named Hawk, more than in any other country we hold.
How common is the name Hogg?
In the United States, the national register counted 16,884 people named Hawk in 2010, about 1 in 20 thousand residents.
How common is Hogg compared with other names?
In Malaysia, Hogg is the 134th most common surname of 291,743 surnames recorded there.

What do you want to know about Hogg?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/hogg

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Hogg” — the 134th most common surname in Malaysia. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Hogg parses inside a full name →