Hemingway

surname · Latin script

Meaning: probably ‘person from Hemingway’, an unidentified place in Yorkshire; see Hemming

Recorded for both men and women· direction only, no split published

/ˈhɛmɪŋˌweɪ/(machine-generated) pronunciation, model-generated

Hemingway is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in the United States than in any other country.

rarermore common
  • GBUnited Kingdom≈1 in 27K(inferred from the name graph)
  • USUnited States1 in 20Kas Henning
  • SGSingapore≈1 in 25K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). Where a country counts another spelling of the name rather than Hemingway itself, the figure is that spelling’s, and it is named. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

United States (measured from records)

16,557 named Henning, 2010

2 (measured from records)

recorded for this name

Sources
367 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 25K (inferred from the name graph)

Singapore, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts(measured from records)

HemingwayLatin(measured from records)
เฮนนิ่งThai(measured from records)

Locally spelled เฮนนิ่ง in NO Norway.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

probably ‘person from Hemingway’, an unidentified place in Yorkshire; see Hemming

Sources 1

  • Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]

Attested across 3 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Hemingway counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Hemingway is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
US United States16,557as Henning1 in 20K17KHemingway367
GB United Kingdom≈2,400 est.≈1 in 27KlistedHemingway165
BR Brazil1,895as Henning1 in 112K1.9K—2
IT Italy≈1,300 est.≈1 in 47K1Hemingway8
FI Finland652as Hemming1 in 8.5K1.7K—1
NO Norway300as Henning1 in 18K19Kเฮนนิ่ง6
SG Singapore≈250 est.≈1 in 25K—Hemingway7
DK Denmark244as Henning1 in 24K13K——

16,557 people counted by Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010, 2010, counting the spelling henning. Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; SSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population); Danmarks Statistik — Hvor mange hedder...? (living-population name counts); the hanks-dictionary-surnames-1988 register; IBGE — Censo 2022 Nomes no Brasil per-token lookup (v3 API, given+surname); DVV — Nimipalvelu (Finnish name service, per-name lookup); ISTAT — Contanomi newborn per-name series (1999–2024, JSONP backend). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Hemingway is also recorded as another name, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Russian surname8 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, United Kingdom, Russia

    Languages: Russian, Ukrainian

    Also written Хемингуэй, Гемінґвеи, Гэмінгуэи, Хемингуэи, Гемінгвеи

51 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Hemingway is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In English, name from an unidentified minor place in W Yorks., prob¬ ably in the parish of Halifax, to judge by the distribution of early occurrences of the surname. The placename is from the personal name Hemming + ME loey way, path (OE weg). Var.: Hemmingway. Hemmann see Hans helian). Hemmett see Emmett Vars.: Helliar, Hel(l)yer, Hilliar, Hillier, Hillyar, Hil(l)yer.

    as a nameThe Oxford Names Companion - The definitive guide to Surnames, First Names, and Place Names of the British Isles

  • apparently a habitational name from a lost or unidentified minor place in West Yorkshire, probably in the parish of Halifax, to judge by the distribution of early occurrences of the surname.

    as a nameDictionary of American Family Names

  • In English, Margaux and Mariel, US actresses

    as a namePronouncing Dictionary of Proper Names

  • In English, Ernest, US author (Nobel 1954);

    as a namePronouncing Dictionary of Proper Names

  • In Croatian, američki književnik; reporter u španjolskom građanskom ratu, borac protiv fašizma; zaokupljen temom o prkosnom junaštvu čovjeka suočenog sa silama jačim od njega; počinio samoubojstvo; Nobelova nagrada 1954 ( Kome zvono zvoni , Starac i more )

    as a wordHrvatski jezični portal (HJP) dictionary export

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

1850190019502000Grace Hall Hemingway, b. 1872Ernest Hemingway, b. 1899Leicester Hemingway, b. 1915Jack Hemingway, b. 1923Patrick Hemingway, b. 1928Gloria Hemingway, b. 1931Margaux Hemingway, b. 1954Mariel Hemingway, b. 1961Toby Hemingway, b. 1983Dree Hemingway, b. 1987

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

How to address them(machine-generated)

FormalDear Colleague,
InformalHello,

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 20 sources across 9 countries.

Official registers attesting Hemingway
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 201020106K#5,794
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 202020205.9K#5,703
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 200020005.6K#5,699
GB United KingdomA Dictionary of Surnames (Hanks & Hodges, 1988)———
US United Stateswru Name Dictionary — US surnames, Census 2010 subset (Khanna et al.)———

Reference works 5

  • Dictionary of American Family Names
  • The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
  • Wikipedia surname tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
  • jeantosti.com — Dictionnaire des noms de famille de France et d'ailleurs (Jean Tosti)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Hemingway mean, and where does it come from?
probably ‘person from Hemingway’, an unidentified place in Yorkshire; see Hemming Recorded by Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history].
How do you pronounce Hemingway?
A machine transcription gives /ˈhɛmɪŋˌweɪ/ (IPA) for English.
In which country does Hemingway have the most bearers?
In the United States, the national register counted about 17 thousand people named Henning, more than in any other country we hold.
How common is the name Hemingway?
In the United States, the national register counted 16,557 people named Henning in 2010, about 1 in 20 thousand residents.

What do you want to know about Hemingway?

Nobody replies to these one by one, but what readers ask decides what these pages answer next.

Please leave out anyone's personal details (see Privacy).

Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/hemingway

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Hemingway”. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Hemingway parses inside a full name →