Harby

surname · Latin script

Recorded as a male name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

Harby is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in Egypt than in any other country. Recorded meaning: from Harby (Leicestershire, Nottinghamshire), or Hareby (Lincolnshire); first attested Coleman de Harebi 1170 P (L).

rarermore common
  • EGEgypt≈1 in 16K(inferred from the name graph)
  • GBUnited Kingdom≈1 in 227K
  • USUnited States1 in 1.7M

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

Egypt (inferred from the name graph)

≈6,500 people, est.

Sources
130 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 16K (inferred from the name graph)

Egypt, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

from Harby (Leicestershire, Nottinghamshire), or Hareby (Lincolnshire); first attested Coleman de Harebi 1170 P (L)

Sources 1

  • A Dictionary of English Surnames

Where in the world(measured from records)

Harby counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Harby is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
EG Egypt#929≈6,500 est.≈1 in 16K—Harby65
SA Saudi Arabia—≈700 est.≈1 in 49K—Harby26
GB United Kingdom—≈290 est.≈1 in 227K—Harby91
US United States—1911 in 1.7M231Harby130
NO Norway—1801 in 30K180Harby14
AE United Arab Emirates—≈57 est.≈1 in 176K—Harby22
KW Kuwait—≈47 est.≈1 in 64K—Harby10

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020; SSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Harby is also recorded as 3 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Danish surname7 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Denmark, Norway, Sweden, United States

    Languages: Danish, Norwegian, Swedish

    Also written Haarby

  • Hindi surname3 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States

    Also written Hãrby

  • Turkish name3 spellings in the group

    Also written Hârby

35 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Harby is also recorded in 2 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In English, A placename:

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In Turkmen, military, martial

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

175018001850190019502000Isaac Harby, b. 1788George Washington Harby, b. 1797Lee C. Hardy, b. 1849Berit Harby, b. 1944Anne Gro Harby, b. 1955

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 15 sources across 10 countries.

Official registers attesting Harby
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20202020231#86,747
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20002000205#84,968
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20102010191#95,545
NO NorwaySSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population)—180#8,741
US United Stateswru Name Dictionary — US surnames, Census 2010 subset (Khanna et al.)———

Reference works 2

  • The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Harby mean, and where does it come from?
from Harby (Leicestershire, Nottinghamshire), or Hareby (Lincolnshire); first attested Coleman de Harebi 1170 P (L) Recorded by A Dictionary of English Surnames.
In which country does Harby have the most bearers?
Mondonomo estimates about 6.5 thousand people named Harby in Egypt, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled harby.
How common is the name Harby?
In the United States, the national register counted 191 people named Harby in 2010, about 1 in 1.7 million residents.
How common is Harby compared with other names?
In Egypt, Harby is the 929th most common surname of 306,210 surnames recorded there.

What do you want to know about Harby?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/harby

The same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), and bulk access is licensed separately.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Harby” — the 929th most common surname in Egypt. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Harby parses inside a full name →