Hain

surname · Latin script

Meaning, in English: from Hayne, from the medieval personal name Hain, from a nickname meaning wretch, from Middle High German hagen, or from German Hagin

Recorded for both men and women· direction only, no split published

Hain is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in the United States than in any other country.

rarermore common
  • PLPoland1 in 108K(measured from records)
  • USUnited States1 in 120K
  • SISlovenia1 in 124K

carrying the name, as counted by each country's national register. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

United States (measured from records)

2,776 people, 2010

Sources
44 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

1 in 108K (inferred from the name graph)

Poland

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

Derivation of Hain: each step is the form the one above it came from.
Hain
  1. Middle High Germanhagen(measured from records)
  2. GermanHagin(measured from records)

from Hayne, from the medieval personal name Hain, from a nickname meaning wretch, from Middle High German hagen, or from German Hagin

Sources 1

  • Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]

Attested across 4 languages in the etymology graph.

How Hain is read(measured from records)

Hain is one spelling over 2 language communities, and the dictionaries record it differently in 2 of them. Each row is what a source recorded for that language, beside the share of this name’s records the language holds. No single row is the name’s meaning.

  • English64%

    from Hayne, from the medieval personal name Hain, from a nickname meaning wretch, from Middle High German hagen, or from German Hagin

    as a nameEncyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]

    To hedge or fence in; inclose; protect by hedging

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • German22%

    Toponymic surname from a place/clearing name (Hain/Hayn). Variants in the record: Hain(n), Hayn(n), vom Hoyne, Hayn, Hain, Hager; from settlement/field names.

    as a nameDeutscher Familiennamenatlas, Band 4: Familiennamen nach Herkunft und Wohnstätte

    Toponymic surname; derived from a place name or dwelling/landscape feature. Bearer count: 3154.

    as a nameDeutscher Familiennamenatlas, Band 4: Familiennamen nach Herkunft und Wohnstätte

    grove; woods; small forest

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

    Patronymisch; teils auch Wohnstätten-/Herkunftsnamen zu mhd. hain 'Dornbusch, Einfriedung' bzw. zu Großenhain/Hain.

    as a nameDeutscher Familiennamenatlas, Band 6: Familiennamen aus Rufnamen

The share is ours — how much of this name’s records each language holds. The sense beside it is the source’s, quoted and credited, including where it names a gender. We do not publish a gender of our own per language: our records carry one figure for the spelling as a whole.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Hain counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Hain is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
US United States2,7761 in 120K2.8KHain44
PL Poland3531 in 108K184——
BR Brazil1921 in 1.1M192——
CZ Czechia501 in 214K50——
CH Switzerland501 in 168K50——
FI Finland271 in 206K27——
SI Slovenia171 in 124K17——

2,776 people counted by Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010, 2010. Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; IBGE — Censo 2022 Nomes no Brasil per-token lookup (v3 API, given+surname); dane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (surnames); MVČR — living population register 2017; BFS — Familiennamen der Wohnbevölkerung (surnames); DVV — Nimipalvelu (Finnish name service, per-name lookup); stat.si Imena rojstva — full name register (per-token frequency + rank). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Hain is also recorded as 2 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Russian surname15 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Russia, Ukraine, Poland, United States

    Languages: Russian, Polish, Ukrainian

    Also written Хаин, Хайн, Hine, Khayn, Khain

  • French surname5 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in France, United States, Philippines, United Kingdom

    Also written Hâïñ, Hâïn, Haïn

46 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

1700180019002000Ludwig Hain, b. 1781Mathilde Hain, b. 1901Peter Hain, b. 1950Uwe Hain, b. 1955Kit Hain, b. 1956Jeanette Hain, b. 1969Scott Hain, b. 1970Mathias Hain, b. 1972Kali Hain, b. 1986Stephan Hain, b. 1988

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 34 sources across 21 countries.

Reference works 6

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Hain mean, and where does it come from?
from Hayne, from the medieval personal name Hain, from a nickname meaning wretch, from Middle High German hagen, or from German Hagin Recorded by Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history].
In which country does Hain have the most bearers?
In the United States, the national register counted about 2.8 thousand people named Hain, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled hain.
Where is Hain most common?
Measured as a share of residents rather than as a count, Hain is densest in Poland — about 1 in 108 thousand people — even though United States holds more of our records for it.
How common is the name Hain?
In the United States, the national register counted 2,776 people named Hain in 2010, about 1 in 120 thousand residents.

What do you want to know about Hain?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/hain

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Hain”. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Hain parses inside a full name →