Grimm

surname · Latin script

Meaning, in German: wrath, deep-rooted anger, rage (kaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations))

(measured from records)Officially recorded in 21 countries · latest register: BFS, 2024

Pronunciation:Explore pronunciation →

Grimm is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in the United States than in any other country: 22,103 people, counted by the Census Bureau in 2010.

  • CHSwitzerland1 in 4.1K(measured from records)
  • USUnited States1 in 15K
  • SGSingapore≈1 in 17Kfew records

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). Countries with no figure are shown too: flat where a national register lists the name without counting it, hatched where only our records hold it. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

United States (measured from records)

22,103 people, 2010

Record sources
423 (measured from records)

corpus datasets behind its best-documented spelling

strongest: highest-authority source

1 in 4.1K (inferred from the name graph)

Switzerland

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Meaning & origin

(measured from records)

1. nickname for a dour and forbidding individual, from Old High German grim ‘stem’, ‘severe’. 2. from a Germanic personal name from grima ‘mask’, ‘helmet’.

Cited for this meaning 1

  • Dictionary of American Family Names

Attested across 2 languages in the etymology graph.

How Grimm is read

(measured from records)

Grimm is one spelling over 2 language communities, and the dictionaries record it differently in 2 of them. Each row is what a source recorded for that language, beside the share of this name’s records the language holds. No single row is the name’s meaning.

  • English68%

    linguists, fairy tale collectors

    as a namePronouncing Dictionary of Proper Names

    Jacob and Wilhelm, German

    as a namePronouncing Dictionary of Proper Names

  • German20%

    wrath, deep-rooted anger, rage

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

    Übername zu mhd./mnd. grim, grimme 'grimmig, schrecklich, wild'; bearers: 13534. Weitere Formen: Grim, Grimme, Grimmen, Grimmig, Grimmer, Grimsehl, Grimsel(l).

    as a nameDeutscher Familiennamenatlas, Band 5: Familiennamen nach Beruf und persönlichen Merkmalen

    dividual, from OHG grimm stern, severe.

    as a nameThe Oxford Names Companion - The definitive guide to Surnames, First Names, and Place Names of the British Isles

The share is ours — how much of this name’s records each language holds. The sense beside it is the source’s, quoted and credited, including where it names a gender. We do not publish a gender of our own per language: our records carry one figure for the spelling as a whole.

Often considered alongside

Names that people choosing a name often weigh against Grimm, most often first. They share a style rather than an origin.

From the names suggested together in public name-advice forums, in English. A list of what people consider, not a measure of how common any name is.

Where the surname Grimm is found

(measured from records)

Grimm counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Grimm is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
US United States22,1031 in 15K22KGrimm423
GB United Kingdom≈3,000 est.≈1 in 23KlistedGrimm71
CA Canada≈2,100 est.≈1 in 19K—Grimm93
CH Switzerland2,0551 in 4.1K2.1KGrimm40
FR France≈1,000 est.≈1 in 67K105—4
SG Singapore≈360 est.≈1 in 17K—Grimm7
IS Iceland≈20 est.≈1 in 19K—Grimm9

22,103 people counted by Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010, 2010. Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; the hanks-dictionary-surnames-1988 register; BFS — Familiennamen der Wohnbevölkerung (surnames); INSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way

(inferred from the name graph)

Grimm is also recorded as 2 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • German surname2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Germany, United States, Switzerland, Austria

    Also written Grímm

  • Greek surname2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Greece, United States

    Also written Γκριμ

56 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses

(measured from records)

Grimm is also recorded in one other lexicon, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • 1. nickname for a dour and forbidding individual, from Old High German grim ‘stem’, ‘severe’. 2. from a Germanic personal name from grima ‘mask’, ‘helmet’.

    as a nameDictionary of American Family Names

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name

(measured from records)
175018001850190019502000Jacob Grimm, b. 1785Wilhelm Grimm, b. 1786Michael Grimm, b. 1970
  • Jacob Grimmb. 1785DEGerman philologist, linguist, jurist and mythologist (1785–1863)
  • Wilhelm Grimmb. 1786DEGerman author, philologist, collector of fairy tales and legends (1786–1859)
  • Michael Grimmb. 1970USAmerican politician (born 1970)

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

How to address them

(machine-generated)
FormalDear Grimm,
InformalHello,

Evidence

(measured from records)

38 registers and reference works attest this spelling, across 21 countries.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

Where does the name Grimm come from?
1. nickname for a dour and forbidding individual, from Old High German grim ‘stem’, ‘severe’. 2. from a Germanic personal name from grima ‘mask’, ‘helmet’. Recorded by Dictionary of American Family Names.
What does the name Grimm mean?
In German, wrath, deep-rooted anger, rage
Which countries have the most people with the surname Grimm?
In the United States, the national register counted about 22 thousand people named Grimm, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled grimm. After it come United Kingdom, Canada, Switzerland and France; the country table on this page ranks them.
Where is Grimm most common?
Measured as a share of residents rather than as a count, Grimm is densest in Switzerland — about 1 in 4.1 thousand people — even though United States holds more of our records for it.
How common is the name Grimm?
In the United States, the national register counted 22,103 people named Grimm in 2010, about 1 in 15 thousand residents.

What do you want to know about Grimm?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/grimm

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Grimm” — ranked 1510th in the United States (Census Bureau, 2010). Data snapshot 2026-10-13.

See how Grimm parses inside a full name →