Luc

given name · Latin script

Meaning, in French: From Latin lux, 'light'; associated with clarity and dawn. Saint/name-day not given on this page

Recorded as a male name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

/lyk/(machine-generated) pronunciation, model-generated

Luc is a given name written in the Latin script, with more bearers in France than in any other country. In Belgium it is the 68th most common given name.

rarermore common
  • BEBelgium≈1 in 368(inferred from the name graph)
  • FRFrance≈1 in 1.4K
  • CACanada≈1 in 2.5K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

France (inferred from the name graph)

≈48,000 people, est.

Sources
385 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 368 (inferred from the name graph)

Belgium, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

From Latin lux, 'light'; associated with clarity and dawn. Saint/name-day not given on this page.

Sources 1

  • Dictionnaire généalogique des prénoms

Attested across 13 languages in the etymology graph.

How Luc is read(measured from records)

Luc is one spelling over 3 language communities, and the dictionaries record it differently in 2 of them. Each row is what a source recorded for that language, beside the share of this name’s records the language holds. No single row is the name’s meaning.

  • French72%

    From Latin lux, 'light'; associated with clarity and dawn. Saint/name-day not given on this page.

    as a nameDictionnaire généalogique des prénoms

    French form of Luke/Lucius, from Latin lux, 'light'.

    as a nameLe grand guide des prénoms (Enfant - Education)

    From Latin Lucius or Lucas, linked to lux 'light'.

    as a nameLe grand guide des prénoms (Enfant - Education)

    topographic name from Latin lucus ‘wood’, or a habitational name from places in Aveyron and Lozere named with this word.

    as a nameDictionary of American Family Names

    from the personal name Luc, a vernacular form of Lucas.

    as a nameDictionary of American Family Names

  • English10%

    from biblical Luc/Luke; earliest cited form Lewelin ap Luccas, 1292 (B13 227).

    as a nameWelsh Surnames

  • Vietnamese7.1%

    No dictionary in our sources glosses Luc in Vietnamese.

The share is ours — how much of this name’s records each language holds. The sense beside it is the source’s, quoted and credited, including where it names a gender. We do not publish a gender of our own per language: our records carry one figure for the spelling as a whole.

Often considered alongside

Names that people choosing a name often weigh against Luc, most often first. They share a style rather than an origin.

From the names suggested together in public name-advice forums, in English. A list of what people consider, not a measure of how common any name is.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Luc counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Luc is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
FR France#162≈48,000 est.≈1 in 1.4K65KLuc385
BE Belgium#68≈32,000 est.≈1 in 368398Luc158
CD Congo - Kinshasa#166≈21,000 est.≈1 in 4.9K—Luc23
CM Cameroon#156≈17,000 est.≈1 in 1.7K—Luc40
CA Canada#445≈15,000 est.≈1 in 2.5K3Luc225
NL Netherlands—≈6,200 est.≈1 in 2.8K6.4KLuc76
US United States—5,8271 in 57K5.2KLuc305

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: INSEE — Fichier des prénoms (1900–2024); Alberta Open Government — Frequency and Ranking of Baby Names by Year and Gender; Familienaam.be — Belgian family-name frequency (population register); Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex; Meertens NVB — Nederlandse Voornamenbank (live per-name BRP counts, 1790-2017). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Luc is also recorded as 5 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • English given name22 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Belgium, Canada, Netherlands

    Languages: English, Dutch, German

    Also written Luec, Lüc, Lực, Lúc, Lục

  • a separate given name15 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Belgium, Canada, United Kingdom

    Also written Lức, Lüc, Lúç, Lực, Lưc

  • a separate name6 spellings in the group

    Also written Lúč, Lực, Lục, Ḷuc, Luč

  • Polish given name3 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Poland, Belgium, United States, Canada

    Also written Lục, Lực

  • Danish given name11 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Belgium, Denmark, United States, Netherlands

    Languages: Danish, Swedish, Norwegian

    Also written Lục, Lúc, Lūč

77 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

1700180019002000Luc de Clapiers, marquis de Vauvenargues, b. 1715Luc Montagnier, b. 1932Alain Finkielkraut, b. 1949Richard Clayderman, b. 1953Luc Dardenne, b. 1954Luc Barnier, b. 1954Luc Besson, b. 1959Luc Jacquet, b. 1967Luc Nilis, b. 1967Simon Mignolet, b. 1988

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

How to address them(machine-generated)

InformalBonjour Luc,Hi Luc, (English)

A formal English salutation is built on the surname, so it needs a full name — on its own, a first name only supports the informal form.

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 100 sources across 47 countries.

Reference works 9

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What are other forms of the name Luc?
In the etymology graph, Lucas, Luke and Luca are forms of the same name in other languages.
How do you pronounce Luc?
A machine transcription gives /lyk/ (IPA) for French.
What does the name Luc mean, and where does it come from?
From Latin lux, 'light'; associated with clarity and dawn. Saint/name-day not given on this page. Recorded by Dictionnaire généalogique des prénoms.
Is Luc a male or female name?
Luc is a male name in our records. Opposite-gender entries fall within the cross-gender noise we measure in the source data, so we don't report them as usage.
In which country does Luc have the most bearers?
Mondonomo estimates about 48 thousand people named Luc in France, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled luc.
How common is the name Luc?
In the United States, the national register counted 5,827 people named Luc in 2020, about 1 in 57 thousand residents.
How common is Luc compared with other names?
In France, Luc is the 162nd most common given name of 754,146 given names recorded there.

What do you want to know about Luc?

Nobody replies to these one by one, but what readers ask decides what these pages answer next.

Please leave out anyone's personal details (see Privacy).

Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/luc

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Luc” — the 162nd most common given name in France. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Luc parses inside a full name →