Zhào

surname · Latin script

Meaning: Hanyu Pinyin reading of 兆

Zhào is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in China than in any other country.

rarermore common
  • CNChina≈1 in 260(inferred from the name graph)
  • HKHong Kong≈1 in 1.5K
  • SGSingapore≈1 in 2.8K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

China (inferred from the name graph)

≈5,400,000 people, est.

2 (measured from records)

recorded for this name

Sources
399 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 260 (inferred from the name graph)

China, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts(measured from records)

ZhàoLatin(measured from records)
ЧжаоCyrillic(measured from records)

2 other spellings are counted as the same name:

Locally spelled Zhao in US United States, CN China, AU Australia and 4 more.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

Hanyu Pinyin reading of 兆

Sources 1

  • kaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

Attested across 23 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Zhào counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Zhào is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
CN China#342≈5,400,000 est.≈1 in 260—Zhao215
US United States—22,3011 in 15K39KZhao399
AU Australia#247≈7,500 est.≈1 in 3.4K1Zhao182
CA Canada#488≈5,700 est.≈1 in 6.7K—Zhao200
MY Malaysia#813≈5,500 est.≈1 in 5.9K—Zhao49
HK Hong Kong#120≈4,900 est.≈1 in 1.5K—Zhao79
SG Singapore#143≈2,200 est.≈1 in 2.8K—Zhao96

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020; SA BDM — Popular baby names South Australia (1944–present). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Zhào is also recorded as 2 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • a separate name2 spellings in the group

    Also written Zhao

  • French surname3 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in France, China, United States, Canada

    Also written Zhao

2 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

0500100015002000Qin Shi Huang, b. 259Emperor Taizu of Song, b. 927Emperor Duanzong of Song, b. 1268Zhao Ziyang, b. 1919Elaine Chao, b. 1953Judy Chu, b. 1953Rosalind Chao, b. 1957Winston Chao, b. 1960Zhao Wei, b. 1976Chloé Zhao, b. 1982
  • Qin Shi Huangb. 259CNnot in their usual namefirst emperor of Qin Dynasty
  • Emperor Taizu of Songb. 927CNnot in their usual namefounding emperor of the Song Dynasty (reigned 960-976)
  • Emperor Duanzong of Songb. 1268CNnot in their usual nameemperor of the Song Dynasty
  • Zhao Ziyangb. 1919CNformer General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP)
  • Elaine Chaob. 1953TWnot in their usual name18th United States Secretary of Transportation and 24th United States Secretary of Labor
  • Judy Chub. 1953USnot in their usual nameU.S. Representative from California
  • Rosalind Chaob. 1957USnot in their usual nameAmerican actress
  • Winston Chaob. 1960TWnot in their usual nameTaiwanese actor (born 1960)
  • Zhao Weib. 1976CNChinese actress, singer and filmmaker (born 1976)
  • Chloé Zhaob. 1982CNChinese filmmaker (born 1982)

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence(measured from records)

No register attests this spelling yet

None of the official registers or reference works in our corpus lists Zhào under this spelling. The statistics on this page rest on person records, and the related names are inferred from the name graph.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Zhào mean, and where does it come from?
Hanyu Pinyin reading of 兆 Recorded by kaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations).
In which country does Zhào have the most bearers?
Mondonomo estimates about 5.4 million people named Zhào in China, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled zhao.
How common is the name Zhào?
In the United States, the national register counted 22,301 people named Zhào in 2010, about 1 in 15 thousand residents.
How common is Zhào compared with other names?
In China, Zhào is the 342nd most common surname of 142,871 surnames recorded there.

What do you want to know about Zhào?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/zh%C3%A0o

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Zhào” — the 342nd most common surname in China. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Zhào parses inside a full name →