Roman
given name · Latin script
Meaning: (i) Person from Rome or a pilgrim to Rome
Recorded as a male name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise
/roman/(machine-generated) pronunciation, model-generated
Roman is a given name written in the Latin script, with more bearers in Russia than in any other country, where it is the 37th most common given name.
- CZCzechia1 in 79(measured from records)
- PLPoland1 in 220
- USUnited States1 in 4.2K
carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). Where a country counts another spelling of the name rather than Roman itself, the figure is that spelling’s, and it is named. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.
- Russia (inferred from the name graph)
- #87 (measured from records)
- 5 (measured from records)
- Sources
- 497 (measured from records)
- 1 in 79 (inferred from the name graph)
≈1,000,000 named Роман, est.
of 15M given names
recorded for this name
Highest-authority source
Czechia
measured from records inferred from the name graph
Spellings & scripts(measured from records)
Locally spelled Роман in RU Russia, UA Ukraine.
Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.
Meaning & origin(measured from records)
(i) Person from Rome or a pilgrim to Rome. (ii) From the Latin personal name Romanus, meaning 'person from Rome'.
Sources 1
- Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]
Attested across 8 languages in the etymology graph.
Where in the world(measured from records)
Roman counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.
Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.
| Country | Most common spelling | Sources | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU Russia | #37 | ≈1,000,000 est. | ≈1 in 136 | #24 | Роман | 267 |
| UA Ukraine | #37 | ≈350,000 est. | ≈1 in 127 | listed | Роман | 162 |
| PL Poland | #72 | 174,380 | 1 in 220 | 175K | Roman | 191 |
| CZ Czechia | #27 | 135,508 | 1 in 79 | 136K | Roman | 178 |
| US United States | #792 | 79,669 | 1 in 4.2K | 79K | Roman | 497 |
| MD Moldova | #142 | 15,818 | 1 in 213 | 16K | Roman | 57 |
Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.
Registers cited: Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex; dane.gov.pl — PESEL given names (first + second name position, 2026-01-20); dane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (names); MVČR — living population register 2017; e-services.md — living population register. Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.
Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).
Other recorded senses(measured from records)
Roman is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.
Jacob ben Isaac Roman, Arabic-Turkish-Hebrew dictionary author
as a nameDicionario Sefaradi De SobrenomesDictionary Of Sephardic Surnames Inclusive Cristaos-Novos, Conversos, Marranos, Italianos,…
From Latin R6mdnus ‘Roman’. This was the baptismal name of St Boris.
as a nameA concise dictionary of first names
In English, Upright, as opposed to italic.
as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)
In Swedish, Roman är ett latinskt namn bildat till Romanus ’romare’, vanligt i Östeuropa. En känd namnbärare var Roman den store (ca 1152–1205), storfurste av Kiev. En fransk form är Romain.
as a nameFörnamn i Sverige. Kortfattat namnlexikon
In Italian, forma dialetal setentrional, redução de Romano
as a nameDicionário dos sobrenomes italianos
Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.
Notable people with this name(measured from records)
- Roman Jakobsonb. 1896USRussian linguist (1896–1982)
- Romain Garyb. 1914FRnot in their usual nameFrench writer and diplomat (1914–1980)
- Roman Polanskib. 1933FRFrench-Polish filmmaker (born 1933)
- Roman Abramovichb. 1966RURussian-Israeli oligarch and politician
- Roman Weidenfellerb. 1980DEGerman association football player (born 1980)
- Roman Pavlyuchenkob. 1981RURussian footballer
- Roman Shirokovb. 1981RURussian footballer (born 1981)
- Roman Adamovb. 1982RURussian football player
- Iscob. 1992ESnot in their usual nameSpanish association football player
- RomanusITnot in their usual namepope
The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).
How to address them(machine-generated)
A formal English salutation is built on the surname, so it needs a full name — on its own, a first name only supports the informal form.
Evidence(measured from records)
Attested in 142 sources across 66 countries.
| Country | Register | Year | Count | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PL Poland | dane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (names) | — | 175K | #41 |
| PL Poland | dane.gov.pl — PESEL given names (first + second name position, 2026-01-20) | 2026 | 174K | #41 |
| CZ Czechia | MVČR — living population register 2017 | — | 136K | #37 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex | 2020 | 79K | #665 |
| CZ Czechia | naše jména — 2016 MVČR snapshot | — | 68K | #43 |
| MD Moldova | e-services.md — living population register | — | 16K | #75 |
| US United States | SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present) | 2025 | 6.2K | — |
| US United States | Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex | 2020 | 903 | #665 |
Reference works 11
- The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
- Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
- Nişanyan Adlar (Turkish given-name national-registry frequency)
- Wikipedia given-name tokens
- Wikipedia surname tokens
- Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
- Rymut, Słownik nazwisk współcześnie w Polsce używanych (10 vols, IJP PAN, Kraków 1992–1994) — every Polish surname in the PESEL register at the end of 1990, with bearer counts nationally and per voivodeship1990
- Hoffman, Polish Surnames: Origins and Meanings (2nd ed., 2012)
- jeantosti.com — Dictionnaire des noms de famille de France et d'ailleurs (Jean Tosti)
- Cognomix.it (Nomix s.r.l.) — Italian surname origin dictionary
- Ethiopian name tokens (GitHub lehagere/ethiopian-names, 40/60 condominium list)
These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.
Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.
Frequently asked questions
- Where does the name Roman come from?
- (i) Person from Rome or a pilgrim to Rome. (ii) From the Latin personal name Romanus, meaning 'person from Rome'. Recorded by Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history].
- Is Roman a male or female name?
- Roman is a male name in our records. Opposite-gender entries fall within the cross-gender noise we measure in the source data, so we don't report them as usage.
- In which country does Roman have the most bearers?
- Mondonomo estimates about 1.0 million people named Роман in Russia, more than in any other country we hold.
- Where is Roman most common?
- Measured as a share of residents rather than as a count, Roman is densest in Czechia — about 1 in 79 people — even though Russia holds more of our records for it.
- What does the name Roman mean?
- Recorded meaning: (i) Person from Rome or a pilgrim to Rome.
- What are other forms of the name Roman?
- In the etymology graph, Romain, Romeo and Romeu are forms of the same name in other languages.
- How do you pronounce Roman?
- A machine transcription gives /roman/ (IPA) for Spanish.
- How common is the name Roman?
- In Poland, the national register counted 174,380 people named Roman in 2026, about 1 in 220 residents.
- How common is Roman compared with other names?
- In Russia, Roman is the 37th most common given name of 472,143 given names recorded there.
What do you want to know about Roman?
Nobody replies to these one by one, but what readers ask decides what these pages answer next.
Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/romanThe payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.
About this data
measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated
These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.
Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.
Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.
Cite this page Mondonomo, “Roman” — the 37th most common given name in Russia. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.