Marañon

surname · Latin script

(measured from records)Officially recorded in 6 countries

/maɾaɲon/(machine-generated) Spanish · model-generated

Say it inExplore pronunciation →

Marañon is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in Spain than in any other country. Recorded meaning: Borrowed from Spanish Marañón.

  • BOBolivia≈1 in 12Kfew records(inferred from the name graph)
  • ESSpain1 in 22K
  • UYUruguay1 in 33K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). Countries with no figure are shown too: flat where a national register lists the name without counting it, hatched where only our records hold it. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

Spain (measured from records)

2,302 people

Record sources
155 (measured from records)

corpus datasets behind its best-documented spelling

strongest: highest-authority source

≈1 in 12K (inferred from the name graph)

Bolivia, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts

(measured from records)

2 other spellings are counted as the same name:

Locally spelled Maranon in US United States, RE Réunion.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin

(measured from records)

Borrowed from Spanish Marañón.

Cited for this meaning 3

  • A dictionary of surnames
  • The Oxford Names Companion - The definitive guide to Surnames, First Names, and Place Names of the British Isles
  • Wiktionary

Attested across 3 languages in the etymology graph.

Where the surname Marañon is found

(measured from records)

Marañon counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Marañon is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
ES Spain—2,3021 in 22K2.3KMarañon57
BO Bolivia#948≈1,100 est.≈1 in 12K—Marañon16
AR Argentina—7651 in 59K765Marañon29
US United States—5431 in 613K543Maranon155
MX Mexico—≈460 est.≈1 in 287K76Marañon51
PE Peru—≈290 est.≈1 in 119K—Marañon17
UY Uruguay—1021 in 33K102Marañon9
RE Réunion#394———Maranon1

2,302 people counted by INE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos). Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; RENAPER — Apellidos (person counts, national); INE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos); INE — Apellidos más frecuentes (Padrón Municipal); RENAPO — name frequencies (eduardofv dataset); INE Uruguay — Apellidos más frecuentes 1902–2024 (Tableau Public). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way

(inferred from the name graph)

Marañon is also recorded as 4 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • a separate name5 spellings in the group

    Also written Maranon, Marañoń, Marañón, Maran̄on

  • Spanish surname24 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Philippines, United States, Mexico, Bolivia

    Languages: Spanish, Portuguese, French

    Also written Maranon, มารานนท์, Marañón, มารานนท

  • Romanian surname3 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Spain, Bolivia

    Also written Maranon, Marañón

  • a separate name11 spellings in the group

    Also written Maranon, Marañón, Маранон

25 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

How to address them

(machine-generated)
FormalDear Colleague,
InformalHello,

Evidence

(measured from records)

7 registers and reference works attest this spelling, across 6 countries.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Marañon mean, and where does it come from?
Borrowed from Spanish Marañón. Recorded by A dictionary of surnames and The Oxford Names Companion - The definitive guide to Surnames, First Names, and Place Names of the British Isles and 1 other source.
How do you pronounce Marañon?
In Spanish /maɾaɲon/. Transcriptions are machine-generated except where a dictionary is named.
Which countries have the most people with the surname Marañon?
In Spain, the national register counted about 2.3 thousand people named Marañon, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled marañon. After it come Bolivia, Argentina, United States and Mexico; the country table on this page ranks them.
How common is the name Marañon?
In Spain, the national register counted 2,302 people named Marañon, about 1 in 22 thousand residents.
How common is Marañon compared with other names?
In Réunion, Marañon is the 394th most common surname of 3,012 surnames recorded there.

What do you want to know about Marañon?

Nobody replies to these one by one, but what readers ask decides what these pages answer next.

Please leave out anyone's personal details (see Privacy).

Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/mara%C3%B1on

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Marañon” — the 394th most common surname in Réunion. Data snapshot 2026-10-13.

See how Marañon parses inside a full name →